Capillary Action Flower Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Water climbs thin tubes): 1. Mix food colour into a glass of water. 2. An adult trims the flower stem and stands it in the coloured water. 3. Check the petals every few hours and draw what you see. 4. Wash your hands after handling food colour.
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- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? What do we do with “the amount of colour”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? What do we do with “the room it stands in”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a piece of foil (b) a strip of cloth (c) a steel spoon (d) a plastic ruler
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the coloured flower experiment. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a glass of water (b) a few hours of waiting (c) a magnet (d) food colour
- 6.🔮 Predict: a stem is split in two, one half in red water and one in blue. What do the petals do? (a) they turn two colours (b) they all turn green (c) they fall off at once (d) they stay white
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? True or false: time for colour to show is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the coloured flower experiment. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) food colour (c) a white flower (d) a glass of water
- 9.True or false: a sugar cube does not let water climb. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a plastic ruler (b) a cotton thread (c) a steel spoon (d) a rubber eraser
- 11.True or false: a cotton thread does not let water climb. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🛟 What should you do after handling food colour? (a) lick your fingers (b) rub your eyes (c) wipe them on walls (d) wash your hands
- 13.🔍 What do you see a day after a white flower stands in blue water? (a) the water turns green (b) the flower floats away (c) the stem turns to ice (d) the petals turn bluish
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the room it stands in (b) the length of the stem (c) the kind of flower (d) time for colour to show
- 15.🔮 Predict: a strip of paper towel dips into coloured water. What happens? (a) it turns to plastic (b) nothing ever happens (c) it sinks at once (d) colour climbs up it
- 16.💧 Which of these lets water climb up it? (a) a glass marble (b) a piece of foil (c) a rubber eraser (d) a flower stem
- 17.💧 Dip a rubber eraser into coloured water. Does the water climb up it? (a) water climbs up it (b) water does not climb
- 18.True or false: a piece of foil lets water climb up it. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🌼 Why do the petals keep pulling water up the stem? (a) petals are magnetic (b) the stem is hot (c) petals like colour (d) petals lose water to air
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? True or false: the length of the stem is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the coloured flower experiment? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 22.🛟 Who should trim the flower stem? (a) anyone, without looking (b) a grown-up (c) a pet (d) a toddler
- 23.🌼 How does coloured water reach the petals? (a) through the air (b) it rains on them (c) through tiny stem tubes (d) it is sprayed on
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 25.True or false: a glass of water is not needed for the coloured flower experiment. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the coloured flower experiment. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a glass of water (b) food colour (c) a mirror (d) a few hours of waiting
- 27.💧 Which of these lets water climb up it? (a) a rubber eraser (b) a glass marble (c) a plastic ruler (d) a paper towel
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? What do we do with “the kind of flower”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? Which of these is what we measure? (a) time for colour to show (b) the amount of water (c) the kind of flower (d) the length of the stem
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a strip of cloth (b) a steel spoon (c) a flower stem (d) a sugar cube
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 32.💧 Dip a piece of chalk into coloured water. Does the water climb up it? (a) water climbs up it (b) water does not climb
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? True or false: the kind of flower is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 34.True or false: a flower stem does not let water climb. (a) False (b) True
- 35.True or false: a rubber eraser lets water climb up it. (a) True (b) False
- 36.💧 Dip a flower stem into coloured water. Does the water climb up it? (a) water does not climb (b) water climbs up it
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for colour to show (b) the kind of flower (c) the length of the stem
- 38.💧 Which of these does not let water climb? (a) a sugar cube (b) a piece of chalk (c) a paper towel (d) a plastic ruler
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? What do we do with “the length of the stem”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 40.📘 What is it called when water climbs up thin tubes or paper by itself? (a) magnetism (b) evaporation (c) melting (d) capillary action
Answer key
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- False
- a strip of cloth
- a magnet
- they turn two colours
- False
- a battery cell
- False
- a cotton thread
- False
- wash your hands
- the petals turn bluish
- the length of the stem
- colour climbs up it
- a flower stem
- water does not climb
- False
- petals lose water to air
- True
- not needed
- a grown-up
- through tiny stem tubes
- True
- False
- a mirror
- a paper towel
- we keep it the same
- time for colour to show
- a steel spoon
- we keep it the same
- water climbs up it
- False
- False
- False
- water climbs up it
- the kind of flower
- a plastic ruler
- we change it
- capillary action
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