Capillary Action Flower Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Water climbs thin tubes): 1. Mix food colour into a glass of water. 2. An adult trims the flower stem and stands it in the coloured water. 3. Check the petals every few hours and draw what you see. 4. Wash your hands after handling food colour.
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- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the length of the stem (b) the amount of colour (c) time for colour to show
- 2.📘 What is it called when water climbs up thin tubes or paper by itself? (a) evaporation (b) capillary action (c) melting (d) magnetism
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a paper towel (b) a cotton thread (c) a piece of chalk (d) a piece of foil
- 4.🛟 What should you do after handling food colour? (a) rub your eyes (b) wash your hands (c) wipe them on walls (d) lick your fingers
- 5.💧 Which of these does not let water climb? (a) a cotton thread (b) a piece of chalk (c) a strip of cloth (d) a piece of foil
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of colour (b) the kind of flower (c) time for colour to show (d) the length of the stem
- 7.🌼 Why do the petals keep pulling water up the stem? (a) petals lose water to air (b) petals like colour (c) the stem is hot (d) petals are magnetic
- 8.True or false: a cotton thread does not let water climb. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🔮 What would change if the flower stood in plain water? (a) the flower glows (b) the stem turns blue (c) the petals turn red (d) no colour change
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the coloured flower experiment. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a glass of water (c) food colour (d) a white flower
- 11.🔍 What do you see a day after a white flower stands in blue water? (a) the stem turns to ice (b) the flower floats away (c) the petals turn bluish (d) the water turns green
- 12.🛟 Who should trim the flower stem? (a) a toddler (b) a pet (c) a grown-up (d) anyone, without looking
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? What do we do with “the kind of flower”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 14.💧 Which of these lets water climb up it? (a) a steel spoon (b) a plastic ruler (c) a piece of chalk (d) a rubber eraser
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? True or false: the kind of flower is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the coloured flower experiment? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 17.🧺 Do we need a few hours of waiting for the coloured flower experiment? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 18.💧 Dip a plastic ruler into coloured water. Does the water climb up it? (a) water climbs up it (b) water does not climb
- 19.🧺 Do we need yeast for the coloured flower experiment? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.💧 Which of these does not let water climb? (a) a plastic ruler (b) a strip of cloth (c) a piece of chalk (d) a cotton thread
- 21.🔮 Predict: a strip of paper towel dips into coloured water. What happens? (a) it turns to plastic (b) it sinks at once (c) nothing ever happens (d) colour climbs up it
- 22.💧 Dip a strip of cloth into coloured water. Does the water climb up it? (a) water climbs up it (b) water does not climb
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? True or false: the amount of colour is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the coloured flower experiment. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a few hours of waiting (b) a white flower (c) a balloon (d) a glass of water
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the coloured flower experiment. Which one is NOT needed? (a) food colour (b) a glass of water (c) a magnet (d) a white flower
- 26.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the coloured flower experiment? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 27.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the coloured flower experiment. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the coloured flower experiment? (a) a few hours of waiting (b) food colour (c) a magnet (d) a white flower
- 29.💧 Which of these lets water climb up it? (a) a rubber eraser (b) a plastic ruler (c) a piece of foil (d) a paper towel
- 30.True or false: a glass of water is not needed for the coloured flower experiment. (a) True (b) False
- 31.💧 Which of these lets water climb up it? (a) a piece of foil (b) a plastic ruler (c) a glass marble (d) a cotton thread
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? True or false: the amount of colour is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🌼 How does coloured water reach the petals? (a) it is sprayed on (b) it rains on them (c) through the air (d) through tiny stem tubes
- 34.True or false: a paper towel lets water climb up it. (a) False (b) True
- 35.True or false: a glass marble does not let water climb. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a piece of foil (b) a plastic ruler (c) a strip of cloth (d) a glass marble
- 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the coloured flower experiment? (a) food colour (b) a glass of water (c) a balloon (d) a white flower
- 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the coloured flower experiment. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a white flower (c) a glass of water (d) a few hours of waiting
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a strip of cloth (b) a plastic ruler (c) a sugar cube (d) a paper towel
- 40.💧 Dip a piece of foil into coloured water. Does the water climb up it? (a) water does not climb (b) water climbs up it
Answer key
- the amount of colour
- capillary action
- a piece of foil
- wash your hands
- a piece of foil
- the length of the stem
- petals lose water to air
- False
- no colour change
- a battery cell
- the petals turn bluish
- a grown-up
- we keep it the same
- a piece of chalk
- False
- not needed
- needed
- water does not climb
- not needed
- a plastic ruler
- colour climbs up it
- water climbs up it
- False
- a balloon
- a magnet
- not needed
- True
- a magnet
- a paper towel
- False
- a cotton thread
- True
- through tiny stem tubes
- True
- True
- a strip of cloth
- a balloon
- yeast
- a plastic ruler
- water does not climb
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