Floating and Sinking Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Float or sink?): 1. Fill a tub with water on a towel, with an adult nearby. 2. Guess “float” or “sink” for each object and write it in a table. 3. Gently place each object on the water and write what happens. 4. Press the sinking clay into a boat shape and try again; wipe up spills.
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- 1.🛟 Which of these sinks in water? (a) an empty capped bottle (b) a feather (c) a pebble (d) a cork
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the float-or-sink test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a tub of water (b) a towel for spills (c) a magnet (d) small test objects
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the shape of a lump of clay change whether it floats? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the tub of water (b) the amount of clay (c) the kind of clay (d) the shape of the clay
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the float-or-sink test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a results table (b) yeast (c) small test objects (d) a towel for spills
- 5.🛟 Why should a grown-up watch when children play near a big tub of water? (a) to hide the corks (b) to win a prize (c) to splash everyone (d) to keep children safe
- 6.🥚 A fresh egg sinks in plain water. What makes it float? (a) a few ice cubes (b) a little shaking (c) lots of salt stirred in (d) more plain water
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a glass marble (b) a metal key (c) a coin (d) a cork
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the shape of a lump of clay change whether it floats? What do we do with “the amount of clay”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the shape of a lump of clay change whether it floats? What do we do with “the shape of the clay”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the float-or-sink test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) small test objects (b) a mirror (c) a towel for spills (d) a tub of water
- 11.True or false: an iron nail floats on water. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a coin (b) an ice-cream stick (c) an iron nail (d) a ball of clay
- 13.🔍 You drop a coin into a tub of water. What do you see? (a) it floats (b) it sinks (c) it bounces up (d) it dissolves
- 14.🧊 Why does an ice cube float on water? (a) ice is magnetic (b) water is sticky (c) ice is very cold (d) ice is less dense
- 15.🛟 Which is the safe way to do the float-or-sink test? (a) leave water on the floor (b) wipe up spills at once (c) play near a deep pond (d) run around the tub
- 16.🛟 Does a ball of clay float or sink in water? (a) sinks (b) floats
- 17.🧺 Do we need a results table for the float-or-sink test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the shape of a lump of clay change whether it floats? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the shape of the clay (b) the amount of clay (c) whether it floats (d) the kind of clay
- 19.🔮 A ball of clay sinks. What happens if you press it into a thin boat shape? (a) it sinks faster (b) it turns to stone (c) it can float (d) it dissolves
- 20.🛟 Which of these floats on water? (a) a coin (b) an iron nail (c) an empty capped bottle (d) a steel spoon
- 21.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the float-or-sink test. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the float-or-sink test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) small test objects (b) a results table (c) a towel for spills (d) a balloon
- 23.True or false: a mirror is needed for the float-or-sink test. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the float-or-sink test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a towel for spills (b) turmeric powder (c) small test objects (d) a tub of water
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the shape of a lump of clay change whether it floats? What do we do with “the tub of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 26.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the float-or-sink test. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🛟 Which of these floats on water? (a) a coin (b) a pebble (c) an ice-cream stick (d) a steel spoon
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the shape of a lump of clay change whether it floats? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the shape of the clay (b) the tub of water (c) whether it floats
- 29.🚢 Why can a heavy steel ship float on the sea? (a) sea water is warm (b) its hollow shape (c) it has a magnet (d) steel is very light
- 30.True or false: a feather sinks in water. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🔮 Predict: an empty capped bottle floats. What happens if you fill it with sand? (a) it floats higher (b) it sinks (c) it melts (d) it turns blue
- 32.🛟 Which of these sinks in water? (a) a cork (b) a feather (c) a coin (d) an ice cube
- 33.🌊 What pushes a floating cork upward? (a) the cork itself (b) the air above (c) the water (d) the tub
- 34.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the float-or-sink test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the shape of a lump of clay change whether it floats? True or false: the shape of the clay is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 36.True or false: a metal key floats on water. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the shape of a lump of clay change whether it floats? True or false: the tub of water is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 38.True or false: a towel for spills is needed for the float-or-sink test. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the shape of a lump of clay change whether it floats? True or false: the kind of clay is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧺 Do we need small test objects for the float-or-sink test? (a) not needed (b) needed
Answer key
- a pebble
- a magnet
- the shape of the clay
- yeast
- to keep children safe
- lots of salt stirred in
- a cork
- we keep it the same
- we change it
- a mirror
- False
- an ice-cream stick
- it sinks
- ice is less dense
- wipe up spills at once
- sinks
- needed
- whether it floats
- it can float
- an empty capped bottle
- False
- a balloon
- False
- turmeric powder
- we keep it the same
- True
- an ice-cream stick
- the tub of water
- its hollow shape
- False
- it sinks
- a coin
- the water
- not needed
- False
- False
- False
- True
- False
- needed
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