Salt Crystal Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Dry out, crystals in): 1. An adult pours warm water into a cup. 2. Stir in salt, a spoon at a time, until no more dissolves. 3. Pour the salty water into a shallow dish and lay a string in it. 4. Leave it on a sunny windowsill, out of reach of small children, and check each day.
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- 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for growing salt crystals? (a) warm water (b) a piece of string (c) a spoon (d) yeast
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? What do we do with “sunny or shady place”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 3.True or false: melting butter is a change that cannot be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) sunny or shady place (b) the amount of water (c) the kind of salt (d) the amount of salt
- 5.🧂 Does sawdust dissolve in water? (a) dissolves in water (b) does not dissolve
- 6.🛟 Who should pour the warm water for the crystal experiment? (a) nobody needs to (b) a grown-up (c) a friend who is running (d) the youngest child
- 7.🔮 Predict: crystals grow slowly where nobody disturbs them. How big are they? (a) smaller crystals (b) liquid crystals (c) no crystals (d) bigger crystals
- 8.🔮 Predict: you use sugar instead of salt. What happens as it dries? (a) it turns to butter (b) sugar crystals form (c) it turns to oil (d) salt crystals form
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) sugar (b) sand (c) sawdust (d) small pebbles
- 10.True or false: a piece of string is needed for growing salt crystals. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) chalk powder (b) glucose powder (c) sand (d) cooking oil
- 12.🧂 Why do we stir in salt until no more will dissolve? (a) to change its colour (b) to make it very salty (c) to cool the water (d) to make it fizz
- 13.🛟 Where should you keep the crystal dish while it dries? (a) safe from small children (b) next to the baby (c) on the edge of a table (d) in a busy doorway
- 14.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) dissolving salt (b) folding paper (c) rusting iron (d) melting ice
- 15.🧈 Can this change be undone: melting ice? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 16.🧂 Which of these dissolves in water? (a) sand (b) chalk powder (c) food colour (d) cooking oil
- 17.🧂 Which of these does not dissolve in water? (a) sugar (b) baking soda (c) cooking oil (d) table salt
- 18.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for growing salt crystals? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 19.True or false: glucose powder does not dissolve in water. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🧺 Do we need yeast for growing salt crystals? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.🧂 Does glucose powder dissolve in water? (a) does not dissolve (b) dissolves in water
- 22.True or false: sugar dissolves in water. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🧺 Do we need a piece of string for growing salt crystals? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 24.True or false: sawdust dissolves in water. (a) True (b) False
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same dish (b) days to see crystals (c) sunny or shady place
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? What do we do with “the kind of salt”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 27.🧈 Which of these is a change that can be undone? (a) freezing water (b) cooking an egg (c) baking a cake (d) rusting iron
- 28.True or false: folding paper is a change that can be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 29.True or false: rusting iron is a change that cannot be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of salt (b) the kind of salt (c) sunny or shady place (d) days to see crystals
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? What do we do with “the amount of salt”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? What do we do with “the same dish”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 33.🧂 Which of these dissolves in water? (a) sawdust (b) table salt (c) small pebbles (d) cooking oil
- 34.🧂 What shape are table salt crystals under a magnifying glass? (a) tiny spheres (b) tiny triangles (c) tiny cubes (d) tiny stars
- 35.🧂 Which of these does not dissolve in water? (a) food colour (b) chalk powder (c) baking soda (d) table salt
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for growing salt crystals. Which one is NOT needed? (a) warm water (b) salt (c) yeast (d) a shallow dish
- 37.🧂 Why do crystals appear as the dish dries? (a) water evaporates (b) salt grows roots (c) salt eats water (d) the dish melts
- 38.🧂 Does small pebbles dissolve in water? (a) dissolves in water (b) does not dissolve
- 39.True or false: browning lemon ink is a change that can be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧈 Can this change be undone: cooking an egg? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
Answer key
- yeast
- we change it
- False
- sunny or shady place
- does not dissolve
- a grown-up
- bigger crystals
- sugar crystals form
- sugar
- True
- glucose powder
- to make it very salty
- safe from small children
- rusting iron
- can be undone
- food colour
- cooking oil
- not needed
- False
- not needed
- dissolves in water
- True
- needed
- False
- the same dish
- we keep it the same
- freezing water
- True
- True
- days to see crystals
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- table salt
- tiny cubes
- chalk powder
- yeast
- water evaporates
- does not dissolve
- False
- cannot be undone
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