Salt Crystal Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Dry out, crystals in): 1. An adult pours warm water into a cup. 2. Stir in salt, a spoon at a time, until no more dissolves. 3. Pour the salty water into a shallow dish and lay a string in it. 4. Leave it on a sunny windowsill, out of reach of small children, and check each day.
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- 1.🔮 Predict: crystals grow slowly where nobody disturbs them. How big are they? (a) liquid crystals (b) no crystals (c) smaller crystals (d) bigger crystals
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? What do we do with “sunny or shady place”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 3.🧂 Does cooking oil dissolve in water? (a) does not dissolve (b) dissolves in water
- 4.🔮 Predict: you cover the dish so no water can escape. What happens? (a) it turns sweet (b) it fizzes (c) few or no crystals (d) crystals grow faster
- 5.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) melting butter (b) rusting iron (c) folding paper (d) melting ice
- 6.True or false: rusting iron is a change that can be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for growing salt crystals. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a spoon (b) a piece of string (c) a mirror (d) a shallow dish
- 8.True or false: rusting iron is a change that cannot be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🧈 Which of these is a change that can be undone? (a) folding paper (b) cooking an egg (c) baking a cake (d) rusting iron
- 10.🧈 Can this change be undone: browning lemon ink? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? True or false: sunny or shady place is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for growing salt crystals? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 13.🔮 Predict: you use sugar instead of salt. What happens as it dries? (a) salt crystals form (b) it turns to oil (c) it turns to butter (d) sugar crystals form
- 14.🛟 Where should you keep the crystal dish while it dries? (a) next to the baby (b) in a busy doorway (c) safe from small children (d) on the edge of a table
- 15.🛟 Who should pour the warm water for the crystal experiment? (a) the youngest child (b) a grown-up (c) nobody needs to (d) a friend who is running
- 16.🧂 Does food colour dissolve in water? (a) does not dissolve (b) dissolves in water
- 17.📘 What do we call a solution that cannot dissolve any more salt? (a) magnetic (b) frozen (c) saturated (d) empty
- 18.🧂 Does baking soda dissolve in water? (a) dissolves in water (b) does not dissolve
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? True or false: days to see crystals is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 20.True or false: warm water is not needed for growing salt crystals. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? What do we do with “the kind of salt”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 22.🧈 Can this change be undone: melting ice? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) sand (b) glucose powder (c) sugar (d) baking soda
- 24.🧺 Do we need a shallow dish for growing salt crystals? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.True or false: a battery cell is needed for growing salt crystals. (a) True (b) False
- 26.True or false: freezing water is a change that can be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for growing salt crystals? (a) a battery cell (b) a spoon (c) a balloon (d) yeast
- 28.True or false: sawdust does not dissolve in water. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for growing salt crystals? (a) a piece of string (b) a shallow dish (c) a mirror (d) a spoon
- 30.True or false: glucose powder does not dissolve in water. (a) False (b) True
- 31.True or false: table salt dissolves in water. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for growing salt crystals. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a piece of string (b) salt (c) a battery cell (d) a spoon
- 33.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for growing salt crystals. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧈 Can this change be undone: freezing water? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) days to see crystals (c) sunny or shady place (d) the amount of salt
- 36.True or false: baking soda does not dissolve in water. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🧂 Does sawdust dissolve in water? (a) dissolves in water (b) does not dissolve
- 38.🌊 How is salt made in salt pans by the sea? (a) sand is ground up (b) fish make it (c) salt rains down (d) sea water evaporates
- 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for growing salt crystals? (a) salt (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) a balloon
- 40.🧺 Do we need salt for growing salt crystals? (a) not needed (b) needed
Answer key
- bigger crystals
- we change it
- does not dissolve
- few or no crystals
- rusting iron
- False
- a mirror
- True
- folding paper
- cannot be undone
- True
- not needed
- sugar crystals form
- safe from small children
- a grown-up
- dissolves in water
- saturated
- dissolves in water
- True
- False
- we keep it the same
- can be undone
- sand
- needed
- False
- True
- a spoon
- True
- a mirror
- False
- True
- a battery cell
- True
- can be undone
- sunny or shady place
- False
- does not dissolve
- sea water evaporates
- salt
- needed
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