Salt Crystal Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Dry out, crystals in): 1. An adult pours warm water into a cup. 2. Stir in salt, a spoon at a time, until no more dissolves. 3. Pour the salty water into a shallow dish and lay a string in it. 4. Leave it on a sunny windowsill, out of reach of small children, and check each day.
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- 1.🔮 Predict: crystals grow slowly where nobody disturbs them. How big are they? (a) smaller crystals (b) no crystals (c) liquid crystals (d) bigger crystals
- 2.🧂 What shape are table salt crystals under a magnifying glass? (a) tiny stars (b) tiny spheres (c) tiny cubes (d) tiny triangles
- 3.🧺 Do we need warm water for growing salt crystals? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 4.True or false: cooking an egg is a change that can be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) table salt (b) glucose powder (c) food colour (d) sand
- 6.🧂 Does baking soda dissolve in water? (a) does not dissolve (b) dissolves in water
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) baking soda (b) glucose powder (c) sawdust (d) food colour
- 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for growing salt crystals? (a) warm water (b) a spoon (c) yeast (d) a piece of string
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for growing salt crystals. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a piece of string (b) a shallow dish (c) salt (d) a mirror
- 10.🛟 Where should you keep the crystal dish while it dries? (a) next to the baby (b) on the edge of a table (c) safe from small children (d) in a busy doorway
- 11.🔮 Predict: you use sugar instead of salt. What happens as it dries? (a) it turns to oil (b) salt crystals form (c) sugar crystals form (d) it turns to butter
- 12.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for growing salt crystals. (a) True (b) False
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? True or false: the same dish is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🧈 Which of these is a change that can be undone? (a) freezing water (b) baking a cake (c) browning lemon ink (d) cooking an egg
- 15.True or false: baking a cake is a change that cannot be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 16.True or false: food colour dissolves in water. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🧺 Do we need a spoon for growing salt crystals? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 18.True or false: sawdust dissolves in water. (a) False (b) True
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? What do we do with “sunny or shady place”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 20.🧂 Does glucose powder dissolve in water? (a) does not dissolve (b) dissolves in water
- 21.True or false: cooking oil dissolves in water. (a) False (b) True
- 22.True or false: sand does not dissolve in water. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧈 Can this change be undone: melting butter? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 24.🧂 Why do crystals appear as the dish dries? (a) salt eats water (b) the dish melts (c) salt grows roots (d) water evaporates
- 25.True or false: chalk powder does not dissolve in water. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🧈 Which of these is a change that can be undone? (a) melting ice (b) browning lemon ink (c) rusting iron (d) baking a cake
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of salt (b) sunny or shady place (c) the kind of salt (d) days to see crystals
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? What do we do with “the kind of salt”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 30.True or false: melting butter is a change that cannot be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? True or false: the kind of salt is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🛟 Who should pour the warm water for the crystal experiment? (a) nobody needs to (b) the youngest child (c) a grown-up (d) a friend who is running
- 33.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) freezing water (b) melting ice (c) rusting iron (d) melting butter
- 34.🧈 Can this change be undone: folding paper? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 35.True or false: a spoon is not needed for growing salt crystals. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? True or false: the same dish is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: a spoon is needed for growing salt crystals. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🔮 Predict: you cover the dish so no water can escape. What happens? (a) crystals grow faster (b) it turns sweet (c) few or no crystals (d) it fizzes
- 39.🧺 Do we need a piece of string for growing salt crystals? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 40.🧂 Which of these dissolves in water? (a) sand (b) sawdust (c) small pebbles (d) sugar
Answer key
- bigger crystals
- tiny cubes
- needed
- False
- sand
- dissolves in water
- sawdust
- yeast
- a mirror
- safe from small children
- sugar crystals form
- False
- False
- freezing water
- True
- True
- needed
- False
- we change it
- dissolves in water
- False
- True
- can be undone
- water evaporates
- True
- melting ice
- days to see crystals
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- False
- True
- a grown-up
- rusting iron
- can be undone
- False
- True
- True
- few or no crystals
- needed
- sugar
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