Salt Crystal Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Dry out, crystals in): 1. An adult pours warm water into a cup. 2. Stir in salt, a spoon at a time, until no more dissolves. 3. Pour the salty water into a shallow dish and lay a string in it. 4. Leave it on a sunny windowsill, out of reach of small children, and check each day.
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- 1.🔮 Predict: you cover the dish so no water can escape. What happens? (a) crystals grow faster (b) few or no crystals (c) it turns sweet (d) it fizzes
- 2.🧂 Why do we stir in salt until no more will dissolve? (a) to cool the water (b) to make it fizz (c) to make it very salty (d) to change its colour
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for growing salt crystals. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a shallow dish (b) warm water (c) a balloon (d) salt
- 4.🧈 Can this change be undone: browning lemon ink? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 5.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) milk turning to curd (b) dissolving salt (c) melting ice (d) folding paper
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? True or false: sunny or shady place is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🧂 Why do crystals appear as the dish dries? (a) water evaporates (b) salt grows roots (c) the dish melts (d) salt eats water
- 8.True or false: folding paper is a change that cannot be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? What do we do with “days to see crystals”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 10.🔮 Predict: you use sugar instead of salt. What happens as it dries? (a) it turns to oil (b) it turns to butter (c) sugar crystals form (d) salt crystals form
- 11.🧈 Which of these is a change that can be undone? (a) browning lemon ink (b) folding paper (c) baking a cake (d) cooking an egg
- 12.True or false: cooking an egg is a change that can be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for growing salt crystals? (a) a piece of string (b) salt (c) a spoon (d) a balloon
- 14.🛟 Where should you keep the crystal dish while it dries? (a) next to the baby (b) in a busy doorway (c) safe from small children (d) on the edge of a table
- 15.🌊 How is salt made in salt pans by the sea? (a) sand is ground up (b) fish make it (c) sea water evaporates (d) salt rains down
- 16.🧈 Which of these is a change that can be undone? (a) melting butter (b) milk turning to curd (c) rusting iron (d) baking a cake
- 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for growing salt crystals? (a) warm water (b) a piece of string (c) salt (d) yeast
- 18.🧂 Does table salt dissolve in water? (a) dissolves in water (b) does not dissolve
- 19.True or false: freezing water is a change that cannot be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for growing salt crystals? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.🔮 Predict: crystals grow slowly where nobody disturbs them. How big are they? (a) bigger crystals (b) liquid crystals (c) smaller crystals (d) no crystals
- 22.🧺 Do we need a shallow dish for growing salt crystals? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 23.True or false: sugar dissolves in water. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🧺 Do we need a piece of string for growing salt crystals? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.🧈 Can this change be undone: rusting iron? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 26.📘 What do we call a solution that cannot dissolve any more salt? (a) frozen (b) saturated (c) empty (d) magnetic
- 27.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for growing salt crystals. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for growing salt crystals? (a) salt (b) turmeric powder (c) a battery cell (d) yeast
- 29.🧺 Do we need warm water for growing salt crystals? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? What do we do with “the amount of salt”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? Which of these is kept the same? (a) sunny or shady place (b) days to see crystals (c) the same dish
- 32.🧂 Does sawdust dissolve in water? (a) does not dissolve (b) dissolves in water
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for growing salt crystals. Which one is NOT needed? (a) warm water (b) a spoon (c) salt (d) a mirror
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? True or false: the amount of salt is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🧂 What shape are table salt crystals under a magnifying glass? (a) tiny triangles (b) tiny spheres (c) tiny cubes (d) tiny stars
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for growing salt crystals. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a piece of string (c) a shallow dish (d) a spoon
- 37.🧺 Do we need a spoon for growing salt crystals? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 38.🧂 Which of these dissolves in water? (a) sawdust (b) small pebbles (c) food colour (d) sand
- 39.🧈 Can this change be undone: melting butter? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 40.True or false: a magnet is not needed for growing salt crystals. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- few or no crystals
- to make it very salty
- a balloon
- cannot be undone
- milk turning to curd
- True
- water evaporates
- False
- we measure it
- sugar crystals form
- folding paper
- False
- a balloon
- safe from small children
- sea water evaporates
- melting butter
- yeast
- dissolves in water
- False
- not needed
- bigger crystals
- needed
- True
- needed
- cannot be undone
- saturated
- True
- salt
- needed
- we keep it the same
- the same dish
- does not dissolve
- a mirror
- False
- tiny cubes
- a magnet
- needed
- food colour
- can be undone
- True
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