Salt Crystal Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Dry out, crystals in): 1. An adult pours warm water into a cup. 2. Stir in salt, a spoon at a time, until no more dissolves. 3. Pour the salty water into a shallow dish and lay a string in it. 4. Leave it on a sunny windowsill, out of reach of small children, and check each day.
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- 1.🧈 Can this change be undone: cooking an egg? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? True or false: the kind of salt is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) freezing water (b) melting ice (c) rusting iron (d) dissolving salt
- 4.🌊 How is salt made in salt pans by the sea? (a) sand is ground up (b) sea water evaporates (c) salt rains down (d) fish make it
- 5.🧂 Does table salt dissolve in water? (a) dissolves in water (b) does not dissolve
- 6.True or false: yeast is needed for growing salt crystals. (a) True (b) False
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? What do we do with “the amount of salt”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? True or false: the same dish is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) small pebbles (b) glucose powder (c) sugar (d) table salt
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) small pebbles (b) sand (c) food colour (d) sawdust
- 11.True or false: food colour dissolves in water. (a) False (b) True
- 12.True or false: a mirror is needed for growing salt crystals. (a) False (b) True
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? What do we do with “the kind of salt”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 14.True or false: chalk powder does not dissolve in water. (a) True (b) False
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? What do we do with “sunny or shady place”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 16.🧂 Which of these dissolves in water? (a) cooking oil (b) chalk powder (c) food colour (d) sand
- 17.🧂 Why do we stir in salt until no more will dissolve? (a) to cool the water (b) to make it fizz (c) to change its colour (d) to make it very salty
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 19.🛟 Who should pour the warm water for the crystal experiment? (a) the youngest child (b) a friend who is running (c) nobody needs to (d) a grown-up
- 20.🛟 Where should you keep the crystal dish while it dries? (a) on the edge of a table (b) in a busy doorway (c) next to the baby (d) safe from small children
- 21.🔮 Predict: you use sugar instead of salt. What happens as it dries? (a) sugar crystals form (b) salt crystals form (c) it turns to butter (d) it turns to oil
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for growing salt crystals. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a spoon (b) a shallow dish (c) turmeric powder (d) salt
- 23.🔮 Predict: you cover the dish so no water can escape. What happens? (a) few or no crystals (b) crystals grow faster (c) it turns sweet (d) it fizzes
- 24.🧂 Why do crystals appear as the dish dries? (a) salt grows roots (b) water evaporates (c) salt eats water (d) the dish melts
- 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for growing salt crystals? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) a balloon (d) warm water
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? Which of these is what we measure? (a) days to see crystals (b) the same dish (c) the amount of salt (d) sunny or shady place
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glucose powder (b) sugar (c) chalk powder (d) table salt
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same dish (b) the amount of salt (c) the amount of water (d) sunny or shady place
- 29.🧂 Which of these does not dissolve in water? (a) cooking oil (b) baking soda (c) food colour (d) glucose powder
- 30.True or false: baking a cake is a change that can be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 31.True or false: a spoon is needed for growing salt crystals. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🧺 Do we need salt for growing salt crystals? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 33.🧂 Does glucose powder dissolve in water? (a) dissolves in water (b) does not dissolve
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? True or false: days to see crystals is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for growing salt crystals? (a) a piece of string (b) a spoon (c) a shallow dish (d) turmeric powder
- 36.🧺 Do we need a shallow dish for growing salt crystals? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.True or false: a shallow dish is not needed for growing salt crystals. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🧈 Can this change be undone: freezing water? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) small pebbles (b) sawdust (c) baking soda (d) chalk powder
- 40.🧂 Does cooking oil dissolve in water? (a) does not dissolve (b) dissolves in water
Answer key
- cannot be undone
- False
- rusting iron
- sea water evaporates
- dissolves in water
- False
- we keep it the same
- False
- small pebbles
- food colour
- True
- False
- we keep it the same
- True
- we change it
- food colour
- to make it very salty
- we keep it the same
- a grown-up
- safe from small children
- sugar crystals form
- turmeric powder
- few or no crystals
- water evaporates
- warm water
- days to see crystals
- chalk powder
- sunny or shady place
- cooking oil
- False
- True
- needed
- dissolves in water
- True
- turmeric powder
- needed
- False
- can be undone
- baking soda
- does not dissolve
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