Salt Crystal Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Dry out, crystals in): 1. An adult pours warm water into a cup. 2. Stir in salt, a spoon at a time, until no more dissolves. 3. Pour the salty water into a shallow dish and lay a string in it. 4. Leave it on a sunny windowsill, out of reach of small children, and check each day.
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- 1.🔮 Predict: you cover the dish so no water can escape. What happens? (a) crystals grow faster (b) it turns sweet (c) it fizzes (d) few or no crystals
- 2.🧂 What shape are table salt crystals under a magnifying glass? (a) tiny spheres (b) tiny stars (c) tiny triangles (d) tiny cubes
- 3.True or false: warm water is not needed for growing salt crystals. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for growing salt crystals? (a) a shallow dish (b) a spoon (c) a piece of string (d) yeast
- 5.🧂 Why do crystals appear as the dish dries? (a) salt eats water (b) salt grows roots (c) the dish melts (d) water evaporates
- 6.🧂 Why do we stir in salt until no more will dissolve? (a) to change its colour (b) to make it fizz (c) to make it very salty (d) to cool the water
- 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for growing salt crystals? (a) a balloon (b) a piece of string (c) a magnet (d) yeast
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for growing salt crystals. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a spoon (b) warm water (c) a piece of string (d) turmeric powder
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? What do we do with “sunny or shady place”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 10.🔮 Predict: crystals grow slowly where nobody disturbs them. How big are they? (a) smaller crystals (b) liquid crystals (c) no crystals (d) bigger crystals
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? True or false: the kind of salt is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🧂 Which of these does not dissolve in water? (a) food colour (b) sugar (c) baking soda (d) sand
- 13.True or false: melting ice is a change that can be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? True or false: sunny or shady place is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 15.True or false: baking soda does not dissolve in water. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🧂 Which of these dissolves in water? (a) chalk powder (b) food colour (c) sawdust (d) sand
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same dish (b) the amount of water (c) days to see crystals (d) sunny or shady place
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) food colour (b) baking soda (c) sawdust (d) glucose powder
- 19.True or false: dissolving salt is a change that cannot be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🧺 Do we need warm water for growing salt crystals? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for growing salt crystals? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) a shallow dish (d) a balloon
- 22.True or false: a mirror is needed for growing salt crystals. (a) False (b) True
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same dish (b) days to see crystals (c) sunny or shady place (d) the kind of salt
- 24.🧈 Which of these is a change that can be undone? (a) dissolving salt (b) cooking an egg (c) browning lemon ink (d) milk turning to curd
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same dish (b) sunny or shady place (c) days to see crystals
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? What do we do with “days to see crystals”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 27.🧈 Can this change be undone: browning lemon ink? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 29.True or false: melting ice is a change that cannot be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 30.True or false: freezing water is a change that cannot be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for growing salt crystals. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a shallow dish (b) a balloon (c) warm water (d) salt
- 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for growing salt crystals? (a) salt (b) a spoon (c) a mirror (d) warm water
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 34.True or false: cooking oil does not dissolve in water. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) chalk powder (b) food colour (c) cooking oil (d) small pebbles
- 36.🌊 How is salt made in salt pans by the sea? (a) sea water evaporates (b) salt rains down (c) sand is ground up (d) fish make it
- 37.📘 What do we call a solution that cannot dissolve any more salt? (a) saturated (b) empty (c) frozen (d) magnetic
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🧈 Which of these is a change that can be undone? (a) cooking an egg (b) rusting iron (c) melting ice (d) browning lemon ink
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? What do we do with “the same dish”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
Answer key
- few or no crystals
- tiny cubes
- False
- yeast
- water evaporates
- to make it very salty
- a piece of string
- turmeric powder
- we change it
- bigger crystals
- True
- sand
- True
- False
- False
- food colour
- days to see crystals
- sawdust
- False
- needed
- a shallow dish
- False
- sunny or shady place
- dissolving salt
- the same dish
- we measure it
- cannot be undone
- True
- False
- False
- a balloon
- a mirror
- False
- True
- food colour
- sea water evaporates
- saturated
- False
- melting ice
- we keep it the same
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