Salt Crystal Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Dry out, crystals in): 1. An adult pours warm water into a cup. 2. Stir in salt, a spoon at a time, until no more dissolves. 3. Pour the salty water into a shallow dish and lay a string in it. 4. Leave it on a sunny windowsill, out of reach of small children, and check each day.
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- 1.🛟 Where should you keep the crystal dish while it dries? (a) on the edge of a table (b) safe from small children (c) next to the baby (d) in a busy doorway
- 2.🛟 Who should pour the warm water for the crystal experiment? (a) a friend who is running (b) nobody needs to (c) the youngest child (d) a grown-up
- 3.🔮 Predict: you cover the dish so no water can escape. What happens? (a) it fizzes (b) it turns sweet (c) crystals grow faster (d) few or no crystals
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for growing salt crystals. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a shallow dish (b) warm water (c) a battery cell (d) a spoon
- 7.🧂 Does glucose powder dissolve in water? (a) dissolves in water (b) does not dissolve
- 8.True or false: melting ice is a change that can be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 9.True or false: rusting iron is a change that cannot be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) food colour (b) small pebbles (c) sawdust (d) sand
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for growing salt crystals. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a spoon (b) a balloon (c) salt (d) a shallow dish
- 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for growing salt crystals? (a) a piece of string (b) warm water (c) salt (d) yeast
- 13.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) folding paper (b) milk turning to curd (c) dissolving salt (d) melting ice
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? What do we do with “the same dish”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? True or false: sunny or shady place is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🧺 Do we need a spoon for growing salt crystals? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.🧂 Why do crystals appear as the dish dries? (a) salt grows roots (b) the dish melts (c) salt eats water (d) water evaporates
- 18.🧂 Which of these dissolves in water? (a) glucose powder (b) sand (c) sawdust (d) cooking oil
- 19.True or false: salt is not needed for growing salt crystals. (a) True (b) False
- 20.True or false: milk turning to curd is a change that cannot be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🔮 Predict: you use sugar instead of salt. What happens as it dries? (a) it turns to oil (b) sugar crystals form (c) it turns to butter (d) salt crystals form
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for growing salt crystals. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a shallow dish (c) a spoon (d) warm water
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? Which of these is kept the same? (a) days to see crystals (b) sunny or shady place (c) the kind of salt
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? Which of these is kept the same? (a) sunny or shady place (b) the same dish (c) days to see crystals
- 25.True or false: sand dissolves in water. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🌊 How is salt made in salt pans by the sea? (a) salt rains down (b) sand is ground up (c) fish make it (d) sea water evaporates
- 27.True or false: food colour dissolves in water. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧺 Do we need salt for growing salt crystals? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.🧂 What shape are table salt crystals under a magnifying glass? (a) tiny cubes (b) tiny stars (c) tiny spheres (d) tiny triangles
- 30.True or false: warm water is needed for growing salt crystals. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🧈 Can this change be undone: browning lemon ink? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 32.🧂 Does table salt dissolve in water? (a) does not dissolve (b) dissolves in water
- 33.True or false: table salt does not dissolve in water. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🧂 Which of these does not dissolve in water? (a) sugar (b) sand (c) table salt (d) food colour
- 35.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) freezing water (b) melting ice (c) baking a cake (d) folding paper
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) small pebbles (b) sand (c) chalk powder (d) baking soda
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for growing salt crystals. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a shallow dish (b) a spoon (c) yeast (d) warm water
- 38.🧈 Can this change be undone: milk turning to curd? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? What do we do with “sunny or shady place”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 40.True or false: dissolving salt is a change that cannot be undone. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- safe from small children
- a grown-up
- few or no crystals
- we keep it the same
- True
- a battery cell
- dissolves in water
- True
- True
- food colour
- a balloon
- yeast
- milk turning to curd
- we keep it the same
- True
- needed
- water evaporates
- glucose powder
- False
- True
- sugar crystals form
- a magnet
- the kind of salt
- the same dish
- False
- sea water evaporates
- True
- needed
- tiny cubes
- True
- cannot be undone
- dissolves in water
- False
- sand
- baking a cake
- baking soda
- yeast
- cannot be undone
- we change it
- False
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