Salt Crystal Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Dry out, crystals in): 1. An adult pours warm water into a cup. 2. Stir in salt, a spoon at a time, until no more dissolves. 3. Pour the salty water into a shallow dish and lay a string in it. 4. Leave it on a sunny windowsill, out of reach of small children, and check each day.
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- 1.🔮 Predict: you cover the dish so no water can escape. What happens? (a) few or no crystals (b) crystals grow faster (c) it fizzes (d) it turns sweet
- 2.True or false: table salt dissolves in water. (a) True (b) False
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? What do we do with “the amount of salt”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the kind of salt (b) the amount of salt (c) days to see crystals (d) the same dish
- 5.🔮 Predict: you use sugar instead of salt. What happens as it dries? (a) salt crystals form (b) sugar crystals form (c) it turns to oil (d) it turns to butter
- 6.🛟 Where should you keep the crystal dish while it dries? (a) safe from small children (b) next to the baby (c) in a busy doorway (d) on the edge of a table
- 7.True or false: freezing water is a change that cannot be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? True or false: the same dish is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🧂 Why do we stir in salt until no more will dissolve? (a) to change its colour (b) to make it very salty (c) to cool the water (d) to make it fizz
- 10.True or false: baking a cake is a change that cannot be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🧺 Do we need a shallow dish for growing salt crystals? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.True or false: browning lemon ink is a change that can be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🧂 Which of these dissolves in water? (a) chalk powder (b) cooking oil (c) small pebbles (d) table salt
- 14.True or false: sand dissolves in water. (a) True (b) False
- 15.True or false: a piece of string is not needed for growing salt crystals. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for growing salt crystals? (a) a shallow dish (b) a magnet (c) a piece of string (d) warm water
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🧂 What shape are table salt crystals under a magnifying glass? (a) tiny triangles (b) tiny spheres (c) tiny cubes (d) tiny stars
- 19.🧈 Which of these is a change that can be undone? (a) cooking an egg (b) milk turning to curd (c) freezing water (d) browning lemon ink
- 20.🛟 Who should pour the warm water for the crystal experiment? (a) nobody needs to (b) a friend who is running (c) a grown-up (d) the youngest child
- 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for growing salt crystals? (a) salt (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) a battery cell
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? True or false: days to see crystals is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧂 Does baking soda dissolve in water? (a) dissolves in water (b) does not dissolve
- 24.True or false: melting ice is a change that cannot be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) melting ice (b) dissolving salt (c) melting butter (d) rusting iron
- 26.True or false: baking soda does not dissolve in water. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🧈 Can this change be undone: melting butter? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) sand (b) chalk powder (c) sugar (d) sawdust
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cooking oil (b) glucose powder (c) table salt (d) sugar
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) small pebbles (b) food colour (c) glucose powder (d) baking soda
- 31.🧺 Do we need a piece of string for growing salt crystals? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 32.🧂 Does table salt dissolve in water? (a) does not dissolve (b) dissolves in water
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? True or false: the same dish is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of salt (b) days to see crystals (c) the same dish (d) sunny or shady place
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? What do we do with “sunny or shady place”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 36.True or false: a balloon is not needed for growing salt crystals. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: rusting iron is a change that can be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for growing salt crystals. Which one is NOT needed? (a) warm water (b) a piece of string (c) yeast (d) a spoon
- 39.🧂 Why do crystals appear as the dish dries? (a) salt grows roots (b) the dish melts (c) salt eats water (d) water evaporates
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? True or false: the amount of salt is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- few or no crystals
- True
- we keep it the same
- days to see crystals
- sugar crystals form
- safe from small children
- False
- False
- to make it very salty
- True
- needed
- False
- table salt
- False
- False
- a magnet
- True
- tiny cubes
- freezing water
- a grown-up
- salt
- False
- dissolves in water
- False
- rusting iron
- False
- can be undone
- sugar
- cooking oil
- small pebbles
- needed
- dissolves in water
- True
- sunny or shady place
- we change it
- True
- False
- yeast
- water evaporates
- True
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