Salt Crystal Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Dry out, crystals in): 1. An adult pours warm water into a cup. 2. Stir in salt, a spoon at a time, until no more dissolves. 3. Pour the salty water into a shallow dish and lay a string in it. 4. Leave it on a sunny windowsill, out of reach of small children, and check each day.
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- 1.🧂 What shape are table salt crystals under a magnifying glass? (a) tiny stars (b) tiny cubes (c) tiny spheres (d) tiny triangles
- 2.🧂 Why do crystals appear as the dish dries? (a) salt eats water (b) water evaporates (c) salt grows roots (d) the dish melts
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? What do we do with “the kind of salt”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 4.🔮 Predict: crystals grow slowly where nobody disturbs them. How big are they? (a) smaller crystals (b) liquid crystals (c) bigger crystals (d) no crystals
- 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for growing salt crystals? (a) warm water (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) a mirror
- 6.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) melting butter (b) milk turning to curd (c) dissolving salt (d) melting ice
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? True or false: the same dish is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🧺 Do we need a shallow dish for growing salt crystals? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 9.True or false: melting ice is a change that can be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? What do we do with “the amount of salt”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? Which of these is what we measure? (a) sunny or shady place (b) the kind of salt (c) days to see crystals (d) the amount of water
- 12.🧂 Does table salt dissolve in water? (a) dissolves in water (b) does not dissolve
- 13.📘 What do we call a solution that cannot dissolve any more salt? (a) empty (b) frozen (c) magnetic (d) saturated
- 14.🧈 Can this change be undone: browning lemon ink? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 15.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) baking a cake (b) folding paper (c) freezing water (d) melting butter
- 16.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) browning lemon ink (b) dissolving salt (c) melting butter (d) freezing water
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for growing salt crystals. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a shallow dish (c) a spoon (d) warm water
- 18.True or false: baking a cake is a change that can be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🛟 Where should you keep the crystal dish while it dries? (a) in a busy doorway (b) next to the baby (c) safe from small children (d) on the edge of a table
- 20.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for growing salt crystals. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🧂 Does baking soda dissolve in water? (a) does not dissolve (b) dissolves in water
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) sand (b) chalk powder (c) baking soda (d) small pebbles
- 23.True or false: glucose powder does not dissolve in water. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🧈 Can this change be undone: melting ice? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 25.🛟 Who should pour the warm water for the crystal experiment? (a) nobody needs to (b) a grown-up (c) a friend who is running (d) the youngest child
- 26.🌊 How is salt made in salt pans by the sea? (a) salt rains down (b) sea water evaporates (c) fish make it (d) sand is ground up
- 27.🧂 Does small pebbles dissolve in water? (a) dissolves in water (b) does not dissolve
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) chalk powder (b) cooking oil (c) small pebbles (d) sugar
- 30.🔮 Predict: you cover the dish so no water can escape. What happens? (a) it turns sweet (b) it fizzes (c) crystals grow faster (d) few or no crystals
- 31.True or false: yeast is needed for growing salt crystals. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for growing salt crystals? (a) warm water (b) yeast (c) a shallow dish (d) salt
- 33.True or false: browning lemon ink is a change that cannot be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for growing salt crystals. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a shallow dish (b) turmeric powder (c) a piece of string (d) salt
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? True or false: the kind of salt is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 36.True or false: chalk powder does not dissolve in water. (a) False (b) True
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? True or false: the amount of salt is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 38.True or false: sand dissolves in water. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🧂 Why do we stir in salt until no more will dissolve? (a) to cool the water (b) to change its colour (c) to make it fizz (d) to make it very salty
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? True or false: days to see crystals is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- tiny cubes
- water evaporates
- we keep it the same
- bigger crystals
- warm water
- milk turning to curd
- True
- needed
- True
- we keep it the same
- days to see crystals
- dissolves in water
- saturated
- cannot be undone
- baking a cake
- browning lemon ink
- a battery cell
- False
- safe from small children
- True
- dissolves in water
- baking soda
- False
- can be undone
- a grown-up
- sea water evaporates
- does not dissolve
- False
- sugar
- few or no crystals
- False
- yeast
- True
- turmeric powder
- True
- True
- False
- False
- to make it very salty
- True
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