Salt Crystal Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Dry out, crystals in): 1. An adult pours warm water into a cup. 2. Stir in salt, a spoon at a time, until no more dissolves. 3. Pour the salty water into a shallow dish and lay a string in it. 4. Leave it on a sunny windowsill, out of reach of small children, and check each day.
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- 1.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? Which of these is kept the same? (a) days to see crystals (b) the same dish (c) sunny or shady place
- 2.🛟 Who should pour the warm water for the crystal experiment? (a) nobody needs to (b) a grown-up (c) the youngest child (d) a friend who is running
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cooking oil (b) small pebbles (c) table salt (d) sand
- 4.🔮 Predict: you cover the dish so no water can escape. What happens? (a) crystals grow faster (b) few or no crystals (c) it turns sweet (d) it fizzes
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 6.🔮 Predict: you use sugar instead of salt. What happens as it dries? (a) sugar crystals form (b) it turns to butter (c) it turns to oil (d) salt crystals form
- 7.🧂 Does cooking oil dissolve in water? (a) dissolves in water (b) does not dissolve
- 8.True or false: glucose powder does not dissolve in water. (a) True (b) False
- 9.True or false: browning lemon ink is a change that cannot be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🧈 Which of these is a change that can be undone? (a) cooking an egg (b) melting butter (c) rusting iron (d) baking a cake
- 11.🧈 Can this change be undone: folding paper? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 12.True or false: salt is not needed for growing salt crystals. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🛟 Where should you keep the crystal dish while it dries? (a) safe from small children (b) on the edge of a table (c) next to the baby (d) in a busy doorway
- 14.🧺 Do we need a balloon for growing salt crystals? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.🔮 Predict: crystals grow slowly where nobody disturbs them. How big are they? (a) no crystals (b) smaller crystals (c) liquid crystals (d) bigger crystals
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for growing salt crystals? (a) a magnet (b) warm water (c) turmeric powder (d) a mirror
- 17.True or false: a magnet is needed for growing salt crystals. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🧂 Which of these does not dissolve in water? (a) food colour (b) glucose powder (c) baking soda (d) sand
- 19.🧂 Does sugar dissolve in water? (a) does not dissolve (b) dissolves in water
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? What do we do with “the kind of salt”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 21.True or false: milk turning to curd is a change that cannot be undone. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🧂 Does table salt dissolve in water? (a) dissolves in water (b) does not dissolve
- 23.🧂 Which of these does not dissolve in water? (a) glucose powder (b) table salt (c) cooking oil (d) sugar
- 24.🧈 Which of these is a change that can be undone? (a) rusting iron (b) baking a cake (c) cooking an egg (d) freezing water
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? What do we do with “the same dish”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 26.🧂 Does baking soda dissolve in water? (a) dissolves in water (b) does not dissolve
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? What do we do with “sunny or shady place”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for growing salt crystals. Which one is NOT needed? (a) salt (b) a piece of string (c) a spoon (d) a balloon
- 29.🧺 Do we need a piece of string for growing salt crystals? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 30.True or false: browning lemon ink is a change that can be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🧺 Do we need a mirror for growing salt crystals? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 32.🧈 Can this change be undone: melting ice? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? True or false: the same dish is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧂 Does chalk powder dissolve in water? (a) dissolves in water (b) does not dissolve
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of salt (b) sunny or shady place (c) days to see crystals
- 36.🌊 How is salt made in salt pans by the sea? (a) fish make it (b) sand is ground up (c) sea water evaporates (d) salt rains down
- 37.🧂 Which of these dissolves in water? (a) sand (b) glucose powder (c) cooking oil (d) chalk powder
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? True or false: the amount of salt is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) sawdust (b) small pebbles (c) sand (d) baking soda
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? True or false: sunny or shady place is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- the same dish
- a grown-up
- table salt
- few or no crystals
- we keep it the same
- sugar crystals form
- does not dissolve
- False
- True
- melting butter
- can be undone
- False
- safe from small children
- not needed
- bigger crystals
- warm water
- False
- sand
- dissolves in water
- we keep it the same
- True
- dissolves in water
- cooking oil
- freezing water
- we keep it the same
- dissolves in water
- we change it
- a balloon
- needed
- False
- not needed
- can be undone
- False
- does not dissolve
- the amount of salt
- sea water evaporates
- glucose powder
- False
- baking soda
- False
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