Salt Crystal Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Dry out, crystals in): 1. An adult pours warm water into a cup. 2. Stir in salt, a spoon at a time, until no more dissolves. 3. Pour the salty water into a shallow dish and lay a string in it. 4. Leave it on a sunny windowsill, out of reach of small children, and check each day.
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- 1.🧂 Which of these dissolves in water? (a) small pebbles (b) chalk powder (c) food colour (d) sawdust
- 2.🔮 Predict: crystals grow slowly where nobody disturbs them. How big are they? (a) bigger crystals (b) smaller crystals (c) liquid crystals (d) no crystals
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? What do we do with “sunny or shady place”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? True or false: the same dish is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? What do we do with “the same dish”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for growing salt crystals? (a) a piece of string (b) warm water (c) salt (d) turmeric powder
- 7.🔮 Predict: you use sugar instead of salt. What happens as it dries? (a) it turns to butter (b) it turns to oil (c) salt crystals form (d) sugar crystals form
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of salt (b) the kind of salt (c) days to see crystals (d) sunny or shady place
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of salt (b) sunny or shady place (c) days to see crystals (d) the amount of water
- 10.🔮 Predict: you cover the dish so no water can escape. What happens? (a) it fizzes (b) few or no crystals (c) it turns sweet (d) crystals grow faster
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? True or false: the kind of salt is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 12.True or false: salt is needed for growing salt crystals. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glucose powder (b) sugar (c) sawdust (d) food colour
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? True or false: the amount of salt is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cooking oil (b) sawdust (c) food colour (d) sand
- 16.🛟 Who should pour the warm water for the crystal experiment? (a) nobody needs to (b) a grown-up (c) the youngest child (d) a friend who is running
- 17.True or false: melting ice is a change that can be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🧂 Why do we stir in salt until no more will dissolve? (a) to make it very salty (b) to cool the water (c) to make it fizz (d) to change its colour
- 19.🛟 Where should you keep the crystal dish while it dries? (a) next to the baby (b) in a busy doorway (c) safe from small children (d) on the edge of a table
- 20.🧈 Can this change be undone: melting butter? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? True or false: sunny or shady place is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🧂 Which of these does not dissolve in water? (a) sugar (b) baking soda (c) table salt (d) chalk powder
- 23.🧈 Can this change be undone: dissolving salt? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 24.🌊 How is salt made in salt pans by the sea? (a) sea water evaporates (b) salt rains down (c) fish make it (d) sand is ground up
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for growing salt crystals? (a) a spoon (b) a balloon (c) a shallow dish (d) salt
- 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for growing salt crystals? (a) a spoon (b) yeast (c) a piece of string (d) warm water
- 27.True or false: chalk powder dissolves in water. (a) True (b) False
- 28.True or false: glucose powder does not dissolve in water. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🧈 Which of these is a change that can be undone? (a) browning lemon ink (b) freezing water (c) baking a cake (d) milk turning to curd
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? What do we do with “the kind of salt”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 31.True or false: sand dissolves in water. (a) False (b) True
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? True or false: the kind of salt is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🧈 Can this change be undone: browning lemon ink? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 34.🧈 Can this change be undone: freezing water? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 35.🧂 Which of these dissolves in water? (a) chalk powder (b) small pebbles (c) table salt (d) sand
- 36.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for growing salt crystals? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for growing salt crystals. Which one is NOT needed? (a) salt (b) a balloon (c) a piece of string (d) a spoon
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? True or false: days to see crystals is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) folding paper (b) melting butter (c) freezing water (d) browning lemon ink
- 40.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) baking a cake (b) melting butter (c) folding paper (d) dissolving salt
Answer key
- food colour
- bigger crystals
- we change it
- False
- we keep it the same
- turmeric powder
- sugar crystals form
- sunny or shady place
- days to see crystals
- few or no crystals
- True
- True
- sawdust
- False
- food colour
- a grown-up
- True
- to make it very salty
- safe from small children
- can be undone
- True
- chalk powder
- can be undone
- sea water evaporates
- a balloon
- yeast
- False
- False
- freezing water
- we keep it the same
- False
- False
- cannot be undone
- can be undone
- table salt
- not needed
- a balloon
- False
- browning lemon ink
- baking a cake
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