Salt Crystal Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Dry out, crystals in): 1. An adult pours warm water into a cup. 2. Stir in salt, a spoon at a time, until no more dissolves. 3. Pour the salty water into a shallow dish and lay a string in it. 4. Leave it on a sunny windowsill, out of reach of small children, and check each day.
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- 1.🌊 How is salt made in salt pans by the sea? (a) salt rains down (b) fish make it (c) sand is ground up (d) sea water evaporates
- 2.🧈 Which of these is a change that can be undone? (a) milk turning to curd (b) dissolving salt (c) cooking an egg (d) rusting iron
- 3.🧺 Do we need yeast for growing salt crystals? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? What do we do with “the amount of salt”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 5.🧈 Can this change be undone: melting ice? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? What do we do with “the same dish”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 7.True or false: chalk powder dissolves in water. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🧂 What shape are table salt crystals under a magnifying glass? (a) tiny stars (b) tiny triangles (c) tiny spheres (d) tiny cubes
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for growing salt crystals. Which one is NOT needed? (a) warm water (b) salt (c) a spoon (d) turmeric powder
- 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for growing salt crystals? (a) a shallow dish (b) warm water (c) a balloon (d) a spoon
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for growing salt crystals. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a piece of string (b) warm water (c) a shallow dish (d) a magnet
- 12.🧂 Which of these dissolves in water? (a) sawdust (b) chalk powder (c) sand (d) sugar
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) sawdust (b) sugar (c) table salt (d) food colour
- 14.🧈 Can this change be undone: rusting iron? (a) cannot be undone (b) can be undone
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? True or false: sunny or shady place is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🧂 Does food colour dissolve in water? (a) does not dissolve (b) dissolves in water
- 17.🧂 Does cooking oil dissolve in water? (a) does not dissolve (b) dissolves in water
- 18.🧈 Can this change be undone: baking a cake? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for growing salt crystals. Which one is NOT needed? (a) warm water (b) a shallow dish (c) a battery cell (d) salt
- 20.🔮 Predict: you use sugar instead of salt. What happens as it dries? (a) sugar crystals form (b) salt crystals form (c) it turns to oil (d) it turns to butter
- 21.🔮 Predict: you cover the dish so no water can escape. What happens? (a) crystals grow faster (b) it fizzes (c) few or no crystals (d) it turns sweet
- 22.🔮 Predict: crystals grow slowly where nobody disturbs them. How big are they? (a) bigger crystals (b) liquid crystals (c) no crystals (d) smaller crystals
- 23.True or false: freezing water is a change that cannot be undone. (a) True (b) False
- 24.True or false: salt is not needed for growing salt crystals. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for growing salt crystals. Which one is NOT needed? (a) salt (b) a shallow dish (c) a piece of string (d) a balloon
- 26.🧂 Does baking soda dissolve in water? (a) does not dissolve (b) dissolves in water
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) table salt (b) baking soda (c) sugar (d) chalk powder
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? Which of these is kept the same? (a) days to see crystals (b) the kind of salt (c) sunny or shady place
- 29.🧂 Does table salt dissolve in water? (a) dissolves in water (b) does not dissolve
- 30.True or false: glucose powder dissolves in water. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🧈 Can this change be undone: folding paper? (a) can be undone (b) cannot be undone
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 33.True or false: a balloon is needed for growing salt crystals. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for growing salt crystals? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) a piece of string (d) a balloon
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cooking oil (b) chalk powder (c) glucose powder (d) sawdust
- 36.🧂 Does sawdust dissolve in water? (a) does not dissolve (b) dissolves in water
- 37.🧈 Which of these is a change that can be undone? (a) cooking an egg (b) freezing water (c) browning lemon ink (d) milk turning to curd
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? What do we do with “sunny or shady place”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 39.🧂 Why do we stir in salt until no more will dissolve? (a) to make it fizz (b) to make it very salty (c) to change its colour (d) to cool the water
- 40.True or false: chalk powder does not dissolve in water. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- sea water evaporates
- dissolving salt
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- can be undone
- we keep it the same
- False
- tiny cubes
- turmeric powder
- a balloon
- a magnet
- sugar
- sawdust
- cannot be undone
- True
- dissolves in water
- does not dissolve
- cannot be undone
- a battery cell
- sugar crystals form
- few or no crystals
- bigger crystals
- False
- False
- a balloon
- dissolves in water
- chalk powder
- the kind of salt
- dissolves in water
- True
- can be undone
- we keep it the same
- False
- a piece of string
- glucose powder
- does not dissolve
- freezing water
- we change it
- to make it very salty
- True
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