Salt Crystal Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Dry out, crystals in): 1. An adult pours warm water into a cup. 2. Stir in salt, a spoon at a time, until no more dissolves. 3. Pour the salty water into a shallow dish and lay a string in it. 4. Leave it on a sunny windowsill, out of reach of small children, and check each day.
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- 1.🧂 Why do crystals appear as the dish dries? (a) salt grows roots (b) the dish melts (c) water evaporates (d) salt eats water
- 2.🛟 Where should you keep the crystal dish while it dries? (a) in a busy doorway (b) safe from small children (c) next to the baby (d) on the edge of a table
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? What do we do with “sunny or shady place”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 4.True or false: a shallow dish is not needed for growing salt crystals. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for growing salt crystals. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a shallow dish (b) salt (c) a mirror (d) warm water
- 6.True or false: salt is needed for growing salt crystals. (a) True (b) False
- 7.True or false: a balloon is not needed for growing salt crystals. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🧂 Does cooking oil dissolve in water? (a) does not dissolve (b) dissolves in water
- 9.🔮 Predict: you use sugar instead of salt. What happens as it dries? (a) sugar crystals form (b) it turns to butter (c) salt crystals form (d) it turns to oil
- 10.True or false: a piece of string is needed for growing salt crystals. (a) True (b) False
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? True or false: sunny or shady place is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? Which of these is kept the same? (a) days to see crystals (b) the amount of salt (c) sunny or shady place
- 13.🧺 Do we need yeast for growing salt crystals? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? True or false: the same dish is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 15.True or false: a battery cell is needed for growing salt crystals. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🔮 Predict: you cover the dish so no water can escape. What happens? (a) crystals grow faster (b) few or no crystals (c) it fizzes (d) it turns sweet
- 17.🧂 Does table salt dissolve in water? (a) does not dissolve (b) dissolves in water
- 18.🔮 Predict: crystals grow slowly where nobody disturbs them. How big are they? (a) no crystals (b) liquid crystals (c) smaller crystals (d) bigger crystals
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🧈 Which of these is a change that cannot be undone? (a) melting ice (b) baking a cake (c) freezing water (d) dissolving salt
- 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for growing salt crystals? (a) a spoon (b) warm water (c) a battery cell (d) a piece of string
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 23.📘 What do we call a solution that cannot dissolve any more salt? (a) saturated (b) empty (c) frozen (d) magnetic
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same dish (b) sunny or shady place (c) the amount of water (d) days to see crystals
- 25.🛟 Who should pour the warm water for the crystal experiment? (a) a friend who is running (b) nobody needs to (c) the youngest child (d) a grown-up
- 26.🌊 How is salt made in salt pans by the sea? (a) sea water evaporates (b) fish make it (c) sand is ground up (d) salt rains down
- 27.True or false: a mirror is needed for growing salt crystals. (a) True (b) False
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? True or false: sunny or shady place is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for growing salt crystals. Which one is NOT needed? (a) warm water (b) a shallow dish (c) a magnet (d) a piece of string
- 30.True or false: sawdust does not dissolve in water. (a) False (b) True
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? What do we do with “the amount of salt”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) baking soda (b) chalk powder (c) small pebbles (d) sand
- 33.True or false: small pebbles dissolves in water. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧈 Which of these is a change that can be undone? (a) dissolving salt (b) baking a cake (c) milk turning to curd (d) cooking an egg
- 35.🧂 Does sugar dissolve in water? (a) does not dissolve (b) dissolves in water
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for growing salt crystals. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a shallow dish (c) salt (d) warm water
- 37.🧺 Do we need a balloon for growing salt crystals? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 38.True or false: baking soda dissolves in water. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — do salt crystals form faster on a sunny windowsill or in a shady cupboard? True or false: the same dish is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧂 Does food colour dissolve in water? (a) does not dissolve (b) dissolves in water
Answer key
- water evaporates
- safe from small children
- we change it
- False
- a mirror
- True
- True
- does not dissolve
- sugar crystals form
- True
- False
- the amount of salt
- not needed
- True
- False
- few or no crystals
- dissolves in water
- bigger crystals
- True
- baking a cake
- a battery cell
- False
- saturated
- days to see crystals
- a grown-up
- sea water evaporates
- False
- True
- a magnet
- True
- we keep it the same
- baking soda
- False
- dissolving salt
- dissolves in water
- yeast
- not needed
- True
- False
- dissolves in water
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