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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 10 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) neither, it balances (c) both go up (d) the right side
  2. 2.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) where the pencil is (b) the same ruler (c) which side goes down (d) the number of coins
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  7. 7.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the load (c) the axle (d) the fulcrum
  8. 8.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit on the middle (c) sit farther from middle (d) sit closer to middle
  9. 9.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are too shiny (c) they are too cold (d) they are magnetic
  10. 10.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  12. 12.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) press it gently (c) stand on the ruler (d) flick coins at faces
  13. 13.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a doorknob (c) a flagpole (d) a tap handle
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a battery cell (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
  17. 17.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.True or false: a crane is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  20. 20.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
  21. 21.True or false: a well pulley is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) coins of one kind (d) a round pencil
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a mirror
  27. 27.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  29. 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) coins of one kind (d) a balloon
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  35. 35.True or false: yeast is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) the same (d) harder
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  40. 40.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) a lever boosts your push (b) the spoon is magnetic (c) the spoon is hot (d) the lid gets softer

Answer key

  1. the right side
  2. needed
  3. which side goes down
  4. True
  5. True
  6. a pulley
  7. the fulcrum
  8. sit farther from middle
  9. they may swallow them
  10. True
  11. a lever
  12. press it gently
  13. a flagpole
  14. True
  15. a battery cell
  16. a mirror
  17. True
  18. False
  19. a pulley
  20. 6
  21. False
  22. yeast
  23. False
  24. a lever
  25. False
  26. a 30 cm ruler
  27. False
  28. we keep it the same
  29. a wheel and axle
  30. a magnet
  31. needed
  32. coins of one kind
  33. we change it
  34. we keep it the same
  35. True
  36. False
  37. False
  38. easier
  39. we keep it the same
  40. a lever boosts your push

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