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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 100 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a tap handle (b) a bottle opener (c) a well pulley (d) a crowbar
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) a balloon (d) a flat table
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of coins (b) the same ruler (c) where the pencil is (d) distance from the pencil
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the kind of coins
  6. 6.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) the same (d) easier
  7. 7.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the fulcrum (b) the load (c) the effort (d) the axle
  8. 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a battery cell (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
  10. 10.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the number of coins (b) the kind of coins (c) the same ruler (d) which side goes down
  12. 12.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the right side (b) both go up (c) the left side (d) neither, it balances
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  15. 15.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  19. 19.True or false: a slide is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) yeast (d) coins of one kind
  22. 22.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) zero (b) equal on both sides (c) always 10 (d) bigger on the left
  23. 23.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a tap handle (c) a well pulley (d) a crowbar
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a battery cell (d) a magnet
  26. 26.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 3 cm to the right to balance it?
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) a mirror
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  29. 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  32. 32.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) a lever boosts your push (b) the spoon is magnetic (c) the spoon is hot (d) the lid gets softer
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  34. 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) coins of one kind (d) a magnet
  35. 35.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they are magnetic (c) they are too shiny (d) they may swallow them
  36. 36.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a crane (c) a tap handle (d) a ramp
  37. 37.True or false: a slide uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.True or false: a crowbar is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. True
  2. a well pulley
  3. a balloon
  4. distance from the pencil
  5. the kind of coins
  6. easier
  7. the fulcrum
  8. an inclined plane
  9. a battery cell
  10. False
  11. which side goes down
  12. the right side
  13. we keep it the same
  14. we keep it the same
  15. 4
  16. not needed
  17. not needed
  18. not needed
  19. False
  20. False
  21. yeast
  22. equal on both sides
  23. a tap handle
  24. we measure it
  25. a 30 cm ruler
  26. 5
  27. a mirror
  28. not needed
  29. an inclined plane
  30. needed
  31. we keep it the same
  32. a lever boosts your push
  33. we keep it the same
  34. a magnet
  35. they may swallow them
  36. a ramp
  37. False
  38. True
  39. False
  40. True

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