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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 103 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) a 30 cm ruler
  3. 3.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a ramp (c) a doorknob (d) a see-saw
  4. 4.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) impossible (c) easier (d) the same
  5. 5.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crane (b) a tap handle (c) a slide (d) a crowbar
  6. 6.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a flat table (c) yeast (d) a battery cell
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) a balloon
  10. 10.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are too shiny (c) they are magnetic (d) they are too cold
  11. 11.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a well pulley (c) a doorknob (d) a bottle opener
  12. 12.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle opener (b) a tap handle (c) a steering wheel (d) a crane
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) where the pencil is (b) which side goes down (c) the kind of coins (d) the same ruler
  14. 14.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) always 10 (b) equal on both sides (c) zero (d) bigger on the left
  15. 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) turmeric powder (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
  16. 16.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  17. 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the number of coins (b) the same ruler (c) where the pencil is (d) distance from the pencil
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  20. 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) yeast
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  23. 23.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the load (b) the effort (c) the axle (d) the fulcrum
  24. 24.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) both go up (c) the right side (d) neither, it balances
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  26. 26.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) yeast
  28. 28.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a steering wheel (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a crane
  29. 29.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit on the middle (b) sit closer to middle (c) jump up and down (d) sit farther from middle
  30. 30.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) the spoon is magnetic (c) the spoon is hot (d) a lever boosts your push
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  33. 33.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 12 cm to the right to balance it?
  34. 34.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  36. 36.True or false: a ramp is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) flick coins at faces (c) press it gently (d) bend it till it snaps
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  39. 39.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) yeast (c) a balloon (d) a mirror

Answer key

  1. False
  2. a battery cell
  3. a ramp
  4. easier
  5. a tap handle
  6. False
  7. a flat table
  8. True
  9. a balloon
  10. they may swallow them
  11. a doorknob
  12. a bottle opener
  13. which side goes down
  14. equal on both sides
  15. turmeric powder
  16. 4
  17. an inclined plane
  18. distance from the pencil
  19. not needed
  20. an inclined plane
  21. yeast
  22. we measure it
  23. the fulcrum
  24. the right side
  25. not needed
  26. 3
  27. yeast
  28. a spoon lifting a lid
  29. sit farther from middle
  30. a lever boosts your push
  31. we keep it the same
  32. needed
  33. 6
  34. True
  35. we keep it the same
  36. False
  37. press it gently
  38. needed
  39. False
  40. a 30 cm ruler

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