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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 113 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a crane (c) a tap handle (d) a sloping road
  2. 2.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  4. 4.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit closer to middle (c) sit farther from middle (d) sit on the middle
  5. 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) a battery cell
  7. 7.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.True or false: a slide uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a tap handle (b) a crane (c) a see-saw (d) a bottle opener
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the same ruler (c) which side goes down (d) the number of coins
  13. 13.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) neither, it balances (c) both go up (d) the right side
  14. 14.True or false: a steering wheel is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) stand on the ruler (c) bend it till it snaps (d) press it gently
  17. 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) a magnet (d) a round pencil
  18. 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a mirror (c) a flat table (d) a battery cell
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a balloon (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a battery cell
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) easier (d) the same
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) coins of one kind
  25. 25.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) zero (b) always 10 (c) bigger on the left (d) equal on both sides
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  27. 27.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  28. 28.True or false: a tap handle is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) turmeric powder
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the number of coins (b) which side goes down (c) where the pencil is (d) distance from the pencil
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  34. 34.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  35. 35.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a doorknob (b) a well pulley (c) a crowbar (d) a bottle opener
  36. 36.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they are too shiny (c) they are too cold (d) they may swallow them
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
  38. 38.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  39. 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) a flat table
  40. 40.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?

Answer key

  1. a sloping road
  2. not needed
  3. we keep it the same
  4. sit farther from middle
  5. a pulley
  6. a battery cell
  7. False
  8. True
  9. False
  10. False
  11. a crane
  12. distance from the pencil
  13. the right side
  14. False
  15. True
  16. press it gently
  17. a magnet
  18. a lever
  19. not needed
  20. a flat table
  21. a 30 cm ruler
  22. False
  23. easier
  24. a battery cell
  25. equal on both sides
  26. we keep it the same
  27. 4
  28. False
  29. coins of one kind
  30. which side goes down
  31. not needed
  32. True
  33. we keep it the same
  34. 5
  35. a well pulley
  36. they may swallow them
  37. a mirror
  38. 2
  39. a balloon
  40. 1

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