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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 115 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a mirror (c) coins of one kind (d) a round pencil
  4. 4.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  5. 5.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) the same (d) easier
  6. 6.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) a flat table
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same ruler (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down (d) the kind of coins
  11. 11.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the left side (c) neither, it balances (d) the right side
  15. 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) a 30 cm ruler
  16. 16.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) stand on the ruler (c) bend it till it snaps (d) press it gently
  17. 17.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a steering wheel (c) a slide (d) a crowbar
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a round pencil (c) a balloon (d) yeast
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  20. 20.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  21. 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  22. 22.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a mirror (c) a flat table (d) coins of one kind
  25. 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  26. 26.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they are too shiny (c) they are too cold (d) they may swallow them
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  28. 28.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the fulcrum (b) the load (c) the axle (d) the effort
  29. 29.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  32. 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  33. 33.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 12 cm to the right to balance it?
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) coins of one kind (d) turmeric powder
  35. 35.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) turmeric powder (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a mirror
  37. 37.True or false: a well pulley is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the number of coins (b) the same ruler (c) which side goes down (d) distance from the pencil
  40. 40.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?

Answer key

  1. a pulley
  2. True
  3. a mirror
  4. 4
  5. easier
  6. False
  7. turmeric powder
  8. a flat table
  9. we keep it the same
  10. which side goes down
  11. True
  12. a lever
  13. False
  14. the right side
  15. a magnet
  16. press it gently
  17. a crowbar
  18. a round pencil
  19. not needed
  20. 10
  21. a pulley
  22. False
  23. False
  24. a mirror
  25. an inclined plane
  26. they may swallow them
  27. we keep it the same
  28. the fulcrum
  29. 6
  30. needed
  31. needed
  32. a wheel and axle
  33. 2
  34. coins of one kind
  35. False
  36. a 30 cm ruler
  37. False
  38. 3
  39. distance from the pencil
  40. 2

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