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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 118 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) a battery cell
  2. 2.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) easier (c) impossible (d) harder
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a mirror
  4. 4.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the load (b) the axle (c) the effort (d) the fulcrum
  5. 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) a magnet
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  7. 7.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  8. 8.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crane (b) a bottle opener (c) a crowbar (d) a tap handle
  9. 9.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  11. 11.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a balloon (d) a round pencil
  13. 13.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a doorknob (d) a flagpole
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  15. 15.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) neither, it balances (c) both go up (d) the right side
  16. 16.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit closer to middle (b) sit farther from middle (c) jump up and down (d) sit on the middle
  17. 17.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) bend it till it snaps (c) press it gently (d) stand on the ruler
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  20. 20.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  21. 21.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  23. 23.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a tap handle (b) a crane (c) a sloping road (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  25. 25.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  27. 27.True or false: a slide is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  31. 31.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a slide (b) a doorknob (c) a bottle opener (d) a well pulley
  32. 32.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) a lever boosts your push (b) the spoon is hot (c) the spoon is magnetic (d) the lid gets softer
  33. 33.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they are too cold (c) they may swallow them (d) they are too shiny
  34. 34.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) bigger on the left (b) equal on both sides (c) always 10 (d) zero
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  37. 37.True or false: a flagpole is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) a magnet
  39. 39.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  40. 40.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. a battery cell
  2. easier
  3. a mirror
  4. the fulcrum
  5. a magnet
  6. we measure it
  7. 12
  8. a crane
  9. False
  10. needed
  11. False
  12. a balloon
  13. a spoon lifting a lid
  14. we change it
  15. the right side
  16. sit farther from middle
  17. press it gently
  18. False
  19. we keep it the same
  20. 4
  21. True
  22. not needed
  23. False
  24. a tap handle
  25. True
  26. a wheel and axle
  27. False
  28. True
  29. True
  30. 1
  31. a doorknob
  32. a lever boosts your push
  33. they may swallow them
  34. equal on both sides
  35. True
  36. we keep it the same
  37. False
  38. a magnet
  39. 2
  40. False

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