Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
- 2.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are too shiny (c) they are magnetic (d) they are too cold
- 3.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) yeast
- 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a magnet (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the number of coins (b) which side goes down (c) where the pencil is (d) the kind of coins
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the same ruler (c) which side goes down (d) where the pencil is
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) a mirror (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same ruler (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil
- 12.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) the right side (c) neither, it balances (d) both go up
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a battery cell
- 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a battery cell (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
- 16.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the number of coins (c) which side goes down
- 20.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a magnet (c) turmeric powder (d) yeast
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) a magnet
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) yeast (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
- 25.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 27.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 29.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 30.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 31.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 32.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 34.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) bigger on the left (b) equal on both sides (c) zero (d) always 10
- 35.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a round pencil (c) a balloon (d) yeast
- 37.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 38.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 39.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
Answer key
- 1
- they may swallow them
- True
- yeast
- a magnet
- which side goes down
- distance from the pencil
- an inclined plane
- we measure it
- a mirror
- the same ruler
- the right side
- a pulley
- a battery cell
- a battery cell
- False
- True
- True
- the number of coins
- True
- coins of one kind
- a magnet
- a wheel and axle
- yeast
- True
- needed
- False
- we change it
- True
- False
- 2
- True
- False
- equal on both sides
- True
- a round pencil
- not needed
- True
- False
- we keep it the same
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