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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 154 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) where the pencil is (b) which side goes down (c) the kind of coins (d) distance from the pencil
  2. 2.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they are too shiny (c) they may swallow them (d) they are too cold
  3. 3.True or false: a flagpole is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) turmeric powder (d) a 30 cm ruler
  5. 5.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the left side (c) neither, it balances (d) the right side
  6. 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) turmeric powder
  8. 8.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit on the middle (c) sit farther from middle (d) sit closer to middle
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
  11. 11.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a mirror (c) coins of one kind (d) a round pencil
  13. 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  14. 14.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) harder (c) easier (d) impossible
  16. 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) yeast
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a bottle opener (c) a flagpole (d) a tap handle
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  22. 22.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the number of coins (b) where the pencil is (c) distance from the pencil (d) which side goes down
  26. 26.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is magnetic (b) the lid gets softer (c) a lever boosts your push (d) the spoon is hot
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  29. 29.True or false: a doorknob uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  31. 31.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  32. 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
  33. 33.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) bigger on the left (b) zero (c) always 10 (d) equal on both sides
  34. 34.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a battery cell
  39. 39.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the fulcrum (b) the axle (c) the effort (d) the load
  40. 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley

Answer key

  1. which side goes down
  2. they may swallow them
  3. False
  4. a 30 cm ruler
  5. the right side
  6. a pulley
  7. turmeric powder
  8. sit farther from middle
  9. True
  10. a balloon
  11. False
  12. a mirror
  13. an inclined plane
  14. False
  15. easier
  16. an inclined plane
  17. False
  18. a flat table
  19. False
  20. a bottle opener
  21. needed
  22. False
  23. not needed
  24. not needed
  25. distance from the pencil
  26. a lever boosts your push
  27. we change it
  28. we keep it the same
  29. False
  30. we keep it the same
  31. 3
  32. a magnet
  33. equal on both sides
  34. True
  35. 6
  36. False
  37. a lever
  38. a battery cell
  39. the fulcrum
  40. a lever

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