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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 16 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) coins of one kind
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  5. 5.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  6. 6.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a balloon (d) a round pencil
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  10. 10.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) easier (c) the same (d) impossible
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  12. 12.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  14. 14.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the left side (c) neither, it balances (d) the right side
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  16. 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a slide (c) a bottle opener (d) a ramp
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a mirror
  20. 20.True or false: a crane is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a mirror (c) a balloon (d) turmeric powder
  22. 22.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  23. 23.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a see-saw (b) a steering wheel (c) a ramp (d) a tap handle
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of coins (b) the number of coins (c) the same ruler (d) distance from the pencil
  25. 25.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a sloping road (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a crane
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) where the pencil is (c) distance from the pencil
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
  30. 30.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a ramp (b) a flagpole (c) a tap handle (d) a well pulley
  31. 31.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  35. 35.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  37. 37.True or false: a ramp is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the fulcrum (c) the load (d) the effort
  39. 39.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a bottle opener (c) a tap handle (d) a sloping road
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) which side goes down (b) the number of coins (c) where the pencil is (d) distance from the pencil

Answer key

  1. a balloon
  2. True
  3. 12
  4. needed
  5. 1
  6. True
  7. a balloon
  8. not needed
  9. not needed
  10. easier
  11. not needed
  12. False
  13. needed
  14. the right side
  15. needed
  16. a lever
  17. False
  18. a bottle opener
  19. a mirror
  20. False
  21. a 30 cm ruler
  22. 5
  23. a see-saw
  24. distance from the pencil
  25. a crane
  26. we keep it the same
  27. we keep it the same
  28. where the pencil is
  29. a magnet
  30. a tap handle
  31. True
  32. needed
  33. True
  34. we keep it the same
  35. True
  36. 3
  37. False
  38. the fulcrum
  39. a sloping road
  40. which side goes down

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