Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) coins of one kind
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 3.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 4.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 5.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 6.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a balloon (d) a round pencil
- 8.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 9.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 10.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) easier (c) the same (d) impossible
- 11.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 14.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the left side (c) neither, it balances (d) the right side
- 15.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 18.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a slide (c) a bottle opener (d) a ramp
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a mirror
- 20.True or false: a crane is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a mirror (c) a balloon (d) turmeric powder
- 22.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 23.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a see-saw (b) a steering wheel (c) a ramp (d) a tap handle
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of coins (b) the number of coins (c) the same ruler (d) distance from the pencil
- 25.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a sloping road (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a crane
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) where the pencil is (c) distance from the pencil
- 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
- 30.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a ramp (b) a flagpole (c) a tap handle (d) a well pulley
- 31.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 35.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 36.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 37.True or false: a ramp is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 38.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the fulcrum (c) the load (d) the effort
- 39.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a bottle opener (c) a tap handle (d) a sloping road
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) which side goes down (b) the number of coins (c) where the pencil is (d) distance from the pencil
Answer key
- a balloon
- True
- 12
- needed
- 1
- True
- a balloon
- not needed
- not needed
- easier
- not needed
- False
- needed
- the right side
- needed
- a lever
- False
- a bottle opener
- a mirror
- False
- a 30 cm ruler
- 5
- a see-saw
- distance from the pencil
- a crane
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- where the pencil is
- a magnet
- a tap handle
- True
- needed
- True
- we keep it the same
- True
- 3
- False
- the fulcrum
- a sloping road
- which side goes down
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