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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 160 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) equal on both sides (b) always 10 (c) bigger on the left (d) zero
  2. 2.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a ramp (b) a slide (c) a steering wheel (d) a sloping road
  4. 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  5. 5.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a crowbar (c) a bottle opener (d) a doorknob
  6. 6.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) the left side (c) both go up (d) the right side
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  8. 8.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same ruler (b) distance from the pencil (c) where the pencil is (d) which side goes down
  13. 13.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  15. 15.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit farther from middle (b) sit closer to middle (c) sit on the middle (d) jump up and down
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) yeast
  17. 17.True or false: a steering wheel is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a mirror (c) turmeric powder (d) a 30 cm ruler
  19. 19.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) harder (d) the same
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  22. 22.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) yeast (d) coins of one kind
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a magnet (c) a flat table (d) coins of one kind
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.True or false: a see-saw is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the kind of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down
  29. 29.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they may swallow them (c) they are magnetic (d) they are too cold
  30. 30.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) coins of one kind (c) turmeric powder (d) a balloon
  32. 32.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a flat table (c) a magnet (d) a battery cell
  34. 34.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) where the pencil is (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) turmeric powder
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a balloon (c) coins of one kind (d) a flat table
  38. 38.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 8 cm to the right to balance it?
  39. 39.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. equal on both sides
  2. True
  3. a steering wheel
  4. a lever
  5. a doorknob
  6. the right side
  7. we keep it the same
  8. False
  9. False
  10. False
  11. False
  12. which side goes down
  13. False
  14. we change it
  15. sit farther from middle
  16. yeast
  17. False
  18. a 30 cm ruler
  19. True
  20. easier
  21. needed
  22. 6
  23. yeast
  24. a magnet
  25. not needed
  26. True
  27. False
  28. the kind of coins
  29. they may swallow them
  30. False
  31. coins of one kind
  32. 3
  33. a flat table
  34. 1
  35. where the pencil is
  36. turmeric powder
  37. a balloon
  38. 4
  39. False
  40. False

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