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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 162 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same ruler (b) where the pencil is (c) which side goes down (d) the number of coins
  3. 3.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are magnetic (c) they are too cold (d) they are too shiny
  4. 4.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) stand on the ruler (c) bend it till it snaps (d) flick coins at faces
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a battery cell
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  9. 9.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the right side (c) the left side (d) neither, it balances
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a flat table (c) a battery cell (d) turmeric powder
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  13. 13.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a see-saw (c) a crane (d) a doorknob
  14. 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  15. 15.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a round pencil (c) a battery cell (d) yeast
  18. 18.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 10 cm to the right to balance it?
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the number of coins (c) which side goes down
  21. 21.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit on the middle (b) sit farther from middle (c) sit closer to middle (d) jump up and down
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a battery cell (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
  23. 23.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) easier (c) harder (d) the same
  24. 24.True or false: a crowbar is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  26. 26.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  29. 29.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  33. 33.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) a lever boosts your push (b) the spoon is magnetic (c) the lid gets softer (d) the spoon is hot
  34. 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) where the pencil is
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) turmeric powder
  38. 38.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a see-saw (c) a sloping road (d) a slide
  39. 39.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a flagpole (c) a ramp (d) a tap handle
  40. 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley

Answer key

  1. we keep it the same
  2. which side goes down
  3. they may swallow them
  4. True
  5. press it gently
  6. needed
  7. a 30 cm ruler
  8. needed
  9. the right side
  10. False
  11. a flat table
  12. needed
  13. a doorknob
  14. a lever
  15. 8
  16. not needed
  17. a round pencil
  18. 5
  19. a balloon
  20. the number of coins
  21. sit farther from middle
  22. a battery cell
  23. easier
  24. False
  25. we keep it the same
  26. True
  27. False
  28. not needed
  29. True
  30. True
  31. we keep it the same
  32. we change it
  33. a lever boosts your push
  34. a lever
  35. where the pencil is
  36. True
  37. turmeric powder
  38. a see-saw
  39. a ramp
  40. a wheel and axle

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