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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 164 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  2. 2.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) harder (c) easier (d) impossible
  3. 3.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a doorknob (c) a slide (d) a flagpole
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) where the pencil is
  5. 5.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) always 10 (b) zero (c) bigger on the left (d) equal on both sides
  6. 6.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a balloon (c) a mirror (d) turmeric powder
  8. 8.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are too cold (c) they may swallow them (d) they are magnetic
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) a flat table (d) a magnet
  11. 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a balloon
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  13. 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  14. 14.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit on the middle (c) sit farther from middle (d) sit closer to middle
  16. 16.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the kind of coins (b) the same ruler (c) which side goes down (d) where the pencil is
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  20. 20.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  22. 22.True or false: a tap handle uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  24. 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  27. 27.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) the left side (c) both go up (d) the right side
  28. 28.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 3 cm to the right to balance it?
  30. 30.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  31. 31.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a doorknob (b) a flagpole (c) a ramp (d) a bottle opener
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
  35. 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  37. 37.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a doorknob (b) a bottle opener (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a flagpole
  38. 38.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of coins (b) the same ruler (c) the number of coins (d) distance from the pencil
  40. 40.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. we keep it the same
  2. easier
  3. a flagpole
  4. where the pencil is
  5. equal on both sides
  6. 1
  7. a round pencil
  8. they may swallow them
  9. False
  10. a flat table
  11. a balloon
  12. we keep it the same
  13. a lever
  14. True
  15. sit farther from middle
  16. True
  17. a magnet
  18. which side goes down
  19. needed
  20. False
  21. we keep it the same
  22. False
  23. 8
  24. a pulley
  25. False
  26. needed
  27. the right side
  28. True
  29. 2
  30. 2
  31. a bottle opener
  32. True
  33. True
  34. yeast
  35. a lever
  36. not needed
  37. a doorknob
  38. True
  39. distance from the pencil
  40. True

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