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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 173 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  3. 3.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  4. 4.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same ruler (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) coins of one kind (c) a mirror (d) a magnet
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) a magnet
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  10. 10.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) neither, it balances (c) the right side (d) both go up
  11. 11.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a ramp (c) a steering wheel (d) a well pulley
  12. 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is magnetic (b) a lever boosts your push (c) the spoon is hot (d) the lid gets softer
  15. 15.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a steering wheel (c) a flagpole (d) a see-saw
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  17. 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
  18. 18.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) harder (d) the same
  19. 19.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  21. 21.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  23. 23.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  25. 25.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a steering wheel (c) a crowbar (d) a ramp
  26. 26.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.True or false: a tap handle uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) where the pencil is (b) the same ruler (c) which side goes down (d) distance from the pencil
  32. 32.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) equal on both sides (b) zero (c) always 10 (d) bigger on the left
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  34. 34.True or false: a steering wheel is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a mirror
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  37. 37.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a see-saw (c) a crane (d) a well pulley
  38. 38.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  40. 40.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crane (b) a steering wheel (c) a doorknob (d) a sloping road

Answer key

  1. not needed
  2. we keep it the same
  3. 6
  4. 4
  5. the same ruler
  6. coins of one kind
  7. a balloon
  8. a magnet
  9. we keep it the same
  10. the right side
  11. a well pulley
  12. a wheel and axle
  13. False
  14. a lever boosts your push
  15. a flagpole
  16. not needed
  17. a battery cell
  18. easier
  19. 2
  20. we keep it the same
  21. 4
  22. not needed
  23. True
  24. a lever
  25. a crowbar
  26. False
  27. False
  28. False
  29. False
  30. True
  31. which side goes down
  32. equal on both sides
  33. not needed
  34. False
  35. a mirror
  36. needed
  37. a see-saw
  38. True
  39. an inclined plane
  40. a crane

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