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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 175 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  2. 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) a battery cell
  3. 3.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  5. 5.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) stand on the ruler (c) press it gently (d) bend it till it snaps
  10. 10.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the load (b) the effort (c) the axle (d) the fulcrum
  12. 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a magnet (d) a round pencil
  14. 14.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the right side (c) the left side (d) neither, it balances
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) where the pencil is
  16. 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  17. 17.True or false: a sloping road is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) where the pencil is (b) which side goes down (c) the kind of coins (d) the same ruler
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) coins of one kind
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  22. 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  23. 23.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  24. 24.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is magnetic (b) the lid gets softer (c) the spoon is hot (d) a lever boosts your push
  25. 25.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit on the middle (b) jump up and down (c) sit closer to middle (d) sit farther from middle
  26. 26.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a steering wheel (b) a well pulley (c) a bottle opener (d) a ramp
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of coins (b) the same ruler (c) where the pencil is (d) distance from the pencil
  28. 28.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a mirror (d) a flat table
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) a round pencil
  32. 32.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they are too cold (c) they are too shiny (d) they may swallow them
  33. 33.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 10 cm to the right to balance it?
  34. 34.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  35. 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  36. 36.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a tap handle (b) a flagpole (c) a bottle opener (d) a slide
  37. 37.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a flagpole (b) a ramp (c) a tap handle (d) a bottle opener

Answer key

  1. 5
  2. a battery cell
  3. True
  4. not needed
  5. True
  6. we keep it the same
  7. True
  8. True
  9. press it gently
  10. True
  11. the fulcrum
  12. a lever
  13. a magnet
  14. the right side
  15. where the pencil is
  16. an inclined plane
  17. False
  18. which side goes down
  19. not needed
  20. a magnet
  21. needed
  22. a wheel and axle
  23. 10
  24. a lever boosts your push
  25. sit farther from middle
  26. a ramp
  27. distance from the pencil
  28. False
  29. False
  30. a mirror
  31. a round pencil
  32. they may swallow them
  33. 1
  34. 2
  35. a wheel and axle
  36. a slide
  37. False
  38. False
  39. False
  40. a flagpole

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