Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 3.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the number of coins
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a balloon (d) coins of one kind
- 7.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
- 8.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) yeast
- 10.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 11.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a see-saw (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a well pulley (d) a bottle opener
- 12.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 13.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit farther from middle (b) sit closer to middle (c) sit on the middle (d) jump up and down
- 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a mirror (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 16.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) easier (c) the same (d) harder
- 17.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) always 10 (b) zero (c) equal on both sides (d) bigger on the left
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a mirror (d) a magnet
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 25.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 26.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 28.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 29.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) press it gently (c) flick coins at faces (d) stand on the ruler
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) a mirror (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 32.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the right side (b) the left side (c) neither, it balances (d) both go up
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they may swallow them (c) they are too shiny (d) they are magnetic
- 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) a battery cell
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the same ruler (c) which side goes down
- 38.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a flagpole (c) a doorknob (d) a see-saw
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) turmeric powder
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- the number of coins
- False
- a balloon
- 1
- False
- yeast
- True
- a well pulley
- needed
- sit farther from middle
- a mirror
- a lever
- easier
- equal on both sides
- a lever
- we keep it the same
- a lever
- False
- we keep it the same
- a 30 cm ruler
- we keep it the same
- False
- 4
- True
- True
- True
- press it gently
- a mirror
- False
- the right side
- True
- they may swallow them
- a flat table
- the same ruler
- a see-saw
- turmeric powder
- False
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