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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 197 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the number of coins
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a balloon (d) coins of one kind
  7. 7.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  8. 8.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) yeast
  10. 10.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a see-saw (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a well pulley (d) a bottle opener
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  13. 13.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit farther from middle (b) sit closer to middle (c) sit on the middle (d) jump up and down
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a mirror (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
  15. 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  16. 16.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) easier (c) the same (d) harder
  17. 17.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) always 10 (b) zero (c) equal on both sides (d) bigger on the left
  18. 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  20. 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a mirror (d) a magnet
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  25. 25.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) press it gently (c) flick coins at faces (d) stand on the ruler
  31. 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) a mirror (d) a 30 cm ruler
  32. 32.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the right side (b) the left side (c) neither, it balances (d) both go up
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they may swallow them (c) they are too shiny (d) they are magnetic
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) a battery cell
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the same ruler (c) which side goes down
  38. 38.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a flagpole (c) a doorknob (d) a see-saw
  39. 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) turmeric powder
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is what we measure. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. not needed
  2. we keep it the same
  3. not needed
  4. the number of coins
  5. False
  6. a balloon
  7. 1
  8. False
  9. yeast
  10. True
  11. a well pulley
  12. needed
  13. sit farther from middle
  14. a mirror
  15. a lever
  16. easier
  17. equal on both sides
  18. a lever
  19. we keep it the same
  20. a lever
  21. False
  22. we keep it the same
  23. a 30 cm ruler
  24. we keep it the same
  25. False
  26. 4
  27. True
  28. True
  29. True
  30. press it gently
  31. a mirror
  32. False
  33. the right side
  34. True
  35. they may swallow them
  36. a flat table
  37. the same ruler
  38. a see-saw
  39. turmeric powder
  40. False

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