Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) both go up (c) neither, it balances (d) the right side
- 2.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 4.True or false: yeast is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) yeast (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
- 6.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are too cold (c) they may swallow them (d) they are magnetic
- 8.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) the same (c) harder (d) impossible
- 10.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle opener (b) a flagpole (c) a crowbar (d) a doorknob
- 11.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
- 12.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 13.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a battery cell (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
- 15.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) bend it till it snaps (c) press it gently (d) flick coins at faces
- 16.True or false: a slide is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 17.True or false: a flagpole is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) where the pencil is (d) the same ruler
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) where the pencil is (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down (d) the same ruler
- 20.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
- 24.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 25.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 27.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a crane (c) a well pulley (d) a flagpole
- 28.True or false: a well pulley is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 29.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 30.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
- 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) a magnet
- 32.True or false: a ramp is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) the same ruler
- 35.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a crane (d) a slide
- 36.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is hot (b) the lid gets softer (c) the spoon is magnetic (d) a lever boosts your push
- 37.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 38.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 40.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- the right side
- True
- we keep it the same
- True
- yeast
- False
- they may swallow them
- True
- easier
- a doorknob
- 3
- True
- True
- a battery cell
- press it gently
- False
- False
- distance from the pencil
- which side goes down
- needed
- True
- not needed
- a mirror
- True
- 6
- a pulley
- a spoon lifting a lid
- False
- True
- 6
- a magnet
- False
- needed
- the same ruler
- a slide
- a lever boosts your push
- not needed
- 3
- False
- False
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