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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 210 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

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  1. 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) a flat table
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  4. 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  5. 5.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 8 cm to the right to balance it?
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the number of coins (b) which side goes down (c) the same ruler (d) distance from the pencil
  7. 7.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) turmeric powder
  9. 9.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 3 cm to the right to balance it?
  10. 10.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a ramp (c) a tap handle (d) a sloping road
  11. 11.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the number of coins (c) the kind of coins (d) which side goes down
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a magnet (c) yeast (d) a battery cell
  15. 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) the same ruler (c) distance from the pencil
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  18. 18.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) bend it till it snaps (c) stand on the ruler (d) press it gently
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) where the pencil is (c) which side goes down
  22. 22.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a flagpole (c) a doorknob (d) a see-saw
  23. 23.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit on the middle (c) sit farther from middle (d) sit closer to middle
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 10 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
  27. 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a battery cell
  28. 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  29. 29.True or false: yeast is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the right side (b) the left side (c) neither, it balances (d) both go up
  33. 33.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a steering wheel (c) a bottle opener (d) a flagpole
  35. 35.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) a mirror (d) a 30 cm ruler
  37. 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  38. 38.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  39. 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a mirror (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil

Answer key

  1. a flat table
  2. True
  3. needed
  4. an inclined plane
  5. 3
  6. distance from the pencil
  7. 4
  8. coins of one kind
  9. 2
  10. a tap handle
  11. 4
  12. True
  13. which side goes down
  14. a 30 cm ruler
  15. an inclined plane
  16. the same ruler
  17. we measure it
  18. True
  19. False
  20. press it gently
  21. where the pencil is
  22. a doorknob
  23. sit farther from middle
  24. False
  25. 2
  26. a balloon
  27. a battery cell
  28. a pulley
  29. True
  30. 3
  31. False
  32. the right side
  33. True
  34. a steering wheel
  35. 6
  36. a mirror
  37. a lever
  38. 2
  39. a lever
  40. a mirror

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