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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 213 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  2. 2.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) where the pencil is (b) the same ruler (c) distance from the pencil (d) the number of coins
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a mirror (c) yeast (d) a battery cell
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the fulcrum (b) the effort (c) the load (d) the axle
  10. 10.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they are too shiny (c) they may swallow them (d) they are too cold
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) a mirror (d) coins of one kind
  15. 15.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crane (b) a bottle opener (c) a see-saw (d) a ramp
  16. 16.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) bigger on the left (b) equal on both sides (c) zero (d) always 10
  17. 17.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) neither, it balances (c) both go up (d) the right side
  18. 18.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a sloping road (b) a bottle opener (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a steering wheel
  19. 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  20. 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  21. 21.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) the same (c) easier (d) harder
  22. 22.True or false: a well pulley is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) turmeric powder (c) a round pencil (d) a magnet
  24. 24.True or false: a steering wheel is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) bend it till it snaps (c) flick coins at faces (d) press it gently
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) yeast
  28. 28.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is magnetic (b) the lid gets softer (c) the spoon is hot (d) a lever boosts your push
  29. 29.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the kind of coins (b) the number of coins (c) which side goes down (d) the same ruler
  32. 32.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  33. 33.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crane (b) a see-saw (c) a bottle opener (d) a doorknob
  34. 34.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a mirror (c) turmeric powder (d) coins of one kind
  38. 38.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a ramp (c) a crowbar (d) a flagpole
  40. 40.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. not needed
  2. not needed
  3. distance from the pencil
  4. needed
  5. not needed
  6. yeast
  7. a 30 cm ruler
  8. False
  9. the fulcrum
  10. they may swallow them
  11. True
  12. True
  13. we keep it the same
  14. a mirror
  15. a ramp
  16. equal on both sides
  17. the right side
  18. a steering wheel
  19. a lever
  20. a pulley
  21. easier
  22. False
  23. a round pencil
  24. False
  25. press it gently
  26. turmeric powder
  27. yeast
  28. a lever boosts your push
  29. True
  30. False
  31. which side goes down
  32. 4
  33. a crane
  34. False
  35. True
  36. a lever
  37. coins of one kind
  38. False
  39. a crowbar
  40. True

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