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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 223 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: a ramp is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) harder (c) easier (d) impossible
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a balloon (d) a round pencil
  4. 4.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a ramp (c) a crane (d) a steering wheel
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) a balloon (d) a 30 cm ruler
  7. 7.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle opener (b) a doorknob (c) a flagpole (d) a sloping road
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the number of coins (b) which side goes down (c) where the pencil is (d) the same ruler
  9. 9.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) a lever boosts your push (c) the spoon is magnetic (d) the spoon is hot
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) a round pencil (d) yeast
  11. 11.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  13. 13.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  14. 14.True or false: yeast is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) always 10 (b) equal on both sides (c) bigger on the left (d) zero
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) yeast (d) a flat table
  17. 17.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a mirror (d) a balloon
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a magnet (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a magnet (c) turmeric powder (d) a battery cell
  21. 21.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the left side (c) the right side (d) neither, it balances
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) yeast
  23. 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  24. 24.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  26. 26.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) where the pencil is (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil
  28. 28.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a tap handle (b) a sloping road (c) a ramp (d) a flagpole
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) a magnet
  31. 31.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  35. 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) turmeric powder
  36. 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the number of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) the kind of coins (d) the same ruler
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  40. 40.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?

Answer key

  1. False
  2. easier
  3. a balloon
  4. a ramp
  5. True
  6. a balloon
  7. a doorknob
  8. which side goes down
  9. a lever boosts your push
  10. a round pencil
  11. False
  12. we keep it the same
  13. 2
  14. True
  15. equal on both sides
  16. yeast
  17. 8
  18. a 30 cm ruler
  19. a magnet
  20. a flat table
  21. the right side
  22. yeast
  23. a pulley
  24. True
  25. a lever
  26. True
  27. where the pencil is
  28. False
  29. a tap handle
  30. a magnet
  31. True
  32. True
  33. False
  34. not needed
  35. turmeric powder
  36. a wheel and axle
  37. distance from the pencil
  38. True
  39. an inclined plane
  40. 5

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