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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 227 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  3. 3.True or false: a crane is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same ruler (b) the kind of coins (c) distance from the pencil (d) the number of coins
  6. 6.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a doorknob (b) a ramp (c) a flagpole (d) a slide
  7. 7.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are magnetic (c) they are too cold (d) they are too shiny
  8. 8.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) the right side (c) neither, it balances (d) both go up
  9. 9.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) the same (c) impossible (d) easier
  10. 10.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) bend it till it snaps (c) flick coins at faces (d) stand on the ruler
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same ruler (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a battery cell
  15. 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  16. 16.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit closer to middle (b) jump up and down (c) sit on the middle (d) sit farther from middle
  17. 17.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  19. 19.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) equal on both sides (b) zero (c) always 10 (d) bigger on the left
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a mirror
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) coins of one kind (d) turmeric powder
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  25. 25.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is hot (b) the spoon is magnetic (c) a lever boosts your push (d) the lid gets softer
  26. 26.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a bottle opener (c) a crowbar (d) a ramp
  27. 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
  28. 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  29. 29.True or false: a tap handle uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) coins of one kind
  31. 31.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  33. 33.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a round pencil (c) yeast (d) a magnet
  35. 35.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a doorknob (c) a crowbar (d) a flagpole
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) yeast (c) a flat table (d) coins of one kind
  38. 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  39. 39.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) the kind of coins (c) distance from the pencil

Answer key

  1. False
  2. 4
  3. False
  4. True
  5. distance from the pencil
  6. a flagpole
  7. they may swallow them
  8. the right side
  9. easier
  10. True
  11. press it gently
  12. the same ruler
  13. we keep it the same
  14. a battery cell
  15. an inclined plane
  16. sit farther from middle
  17. 1
  18. needed
  19. False
  20. equal on both sides
  21. a 30 cm ruler
  22. turmeric powder
  23. False
  24. 4
  25. a lever boosts your push
  26. a ramp
  27. a mirror
  28. a lever
  29. False
  30. a balloon
  31. True
  32. 6
  33. False
  34. a round pencil
  35. False
  36. a crowbar
  37. yeast
  38. a wheel and axle
  39. True
  40. the kind of coins

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