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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 232 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  2. 2.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) a balloon
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) a 30 cm ruler
  6. 6.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle opener (b) a see-saw (c) a ramp (d) a doorknob
  11. 11.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  12. 12.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a slide (c) a bottle opener (d) a well pulley
  15. 15.True or false: a well pulley is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the right side (c) neither, it balances (d) the left side
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  18. 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
  19. 19.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the fulcrum (b) the load (c) the axle (d) the effort
  21. 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) where the pencil is (d) the same ruler
  24. 24.True or false: a doorknob is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit on the middle (b) sit farther from middle (c) jump up and down (d) sit closer to middle
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) yeast
  27. 27.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) easier (d) the same
  28. 28.True or false: a well pulley is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  32. 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  33. 33.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  35. 35.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) coins of one kind (d) a mirror
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a flat table (c) turmeric powder (d) a magnet
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  40. 40.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 3 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?

Answer key

  1. needed
  2. 6
  3. a balloon
  4. True
  5. a 30 cm ruler
  6. True
  7. an inclined plane
  8. False
  9. False
  10. a doorknob
  11. 6
  12. True
  13. False
  14. a well pulley
  15. False
  16. the right side
  17. we keep it the same
  18. turmeric powder
  19. True
  20. the fulcrum
  21. a pulley
  22. True
  23. distance from the pencil
  24. False
  25. sit farther from middle
  26. yeast
  27. easier
  28. False
  29. True
  30. False
  31. not needed
  32. a wheel and axle
  33. True
  34. not needed
  35. True
  36. coins of one kind
  37. a flat table
  38. we keep it the same
  39. we measure it
  40. 3

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