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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 244 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a battery cell (c) a flat table (d) a 30 cm ruler
  2. 2.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  3. 3.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) harder (c) easier (d) impossible
  4. 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a round pencil (c) a mirror (d) turmeric powder
  6. 6.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  11. 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the number of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down
  13. 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) a balloon
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  16. 16.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the fulcrum (c) the effort (d) the load
  18. 18.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) which side goes down (b) the same ruler (c) the kind of coins (d) distance from the pencil
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  23. 23.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a see-saw (c) a slide (d) a steering wheel
  24. 24.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a steering wheel (c) a flagpole (d) a crowbar
  25. 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  26. 26.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) always 10 (b) zero (c) equal on both sides (d) bigger on the left
  27. 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a flat table (c) a mirror (d) a battery cell
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) turmeric powder (c) a flat table (d) coins of one kind
  32. 32.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) a lever boosts your push (b) the spoon is magnetic (c) the lid gets softer (d) the spoon is hot
  33. 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  34. 34.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) flick coins at faces (c) press it gently (d) bend it till it snaps
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the number of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) where the pencil is (d) which side goes down
  36. 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  39. 39.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed

Answer key

  1. a battery cell
  2. needed
  3. easier
  4. an inclined plane
  5. a round pencil
  6. 2
  7. we keep it the same
  8. True
  9. True
  10. a lever
  11. an inclined plane
  12. the number of coins
  13. a lever
  14. a balloon
  15. we change it
  16. False
  17. the fulcrum
  18. False
  19. distance from the pencil
  20. we measure it
  21. True
  22. a wheel and axle
  23. a slide
  24. a crowbar
  25. a pulley
  26. equal on both sides
  27. a pulley
  28. a flat table
  29. needed
  30. False
  31. turmeric powder
  32. a lever boosts your push
  33. an inclined plane
  34. press it gently
  35. which side goes down
  36. a lever
  37. we keep it the same
  38. not needed
  39. True
  40. not needed

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