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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 248 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) where the pencil is (b) the same ruler (c) the kind of coins (d) distance from the pencil
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) yeast (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
  4. 4.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  5. 5.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the same ruler (c) which side goes down
  7. 7.True or false: a steering wheel is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  10. 10.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a ramp (c) a well pulley (d) a slide
  11. 11.True or false: a slide is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
  13. 13.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  15. 15.True or false: a sloping road uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit farther from middle (b) jump up and down (c) sit closer to middle (d) sit on the middle
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a see-saw (c) a tap handle (d) a sloping road
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) turmeric powder (d) coins of one kind
  22. 22.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a mirror (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
  25. 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  26. 26.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a mirror (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
  28. 28.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are too cold (c) they are too shiny (d) they are magnetic
  30. 30.True or false: a slide is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.True or false: a see-saw uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) the kind of coins (c) distance from the pencil
  34. 34.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) easier (c) the same (d) impossible
  35. 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  36. 36.True or false: a tap handle is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) turmeric powder (c) a round pencil (d) a battery cell
  39. 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a balloon (c) a flat table (d) a 30 cm ruler
  40. 40.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) the left side (c) both go up (d) the right side

Answer key

  1. distance from the pencil
  2. we keep it the same
  3. yeast
  4. 8
  5. True
  6. the same ruler
  7. False
  8. not needed
  9. we keep it the same
  10. a well pulley
  11. False
  12. a balloon
  13. needed
  14. we keep it the same
  15. False
  16. sit farther from middle
  17. not needed
  18. not needed
  19. False
  20. a see-saw
  21. turmeric powder
  22. True
  23. True
  24. a mirror
  25. a wheel and axle
  26. 6
  27. a mirror
  28. True
  29. they may swallow them
  30. False
  31. False
  32. needed
  33. the kind of coins
  34. easier
  35. a lever
  36. False
  37. 1
  38. a round pencil
  39. a balloon
  40. the right side

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