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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 255 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  2. 2.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) turmeric powder
  5. 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  6. 6.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the right side (c) the left side (d) neither, it balances
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) coins of one kind (d) a balloon
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  9. 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) yeast (d) a round pencil
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) a mirror
  12. 12.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are too shiny (c) they are too cold (d) they are magnetic
  13. 13.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a crowbar (c) a ramp (d) a slide
  14. 14.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  16. 16.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 3 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  17. 17.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  18. 18.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  22. 22.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) easier (d) the same
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a battery cell (d) a 30 cm ruler
  24. 24.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) flick coins at faces (c) bend it till it snaps (d) press it gently
  25. 25.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a bottle opener (c) a flagpole (d) a tap handle
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) turmeric powder (c) a battery cell (d) a 30 cm ruler
  27. 27.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the number of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) the kind of coins (d) which side goes down
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a sloping road (b) a well pulley (c) a tap handle (d) a crowbar
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  34. 34.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit closer to middle (b) sit farther from middle (c) jump up and down (d) sit on the middle
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 10 cm to the right to balance it?
  37. 37.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) always 10 (b) zero (c) bigger on the left (d) equal on both sides
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same

Answer key

  1. we keep it the same
  2. 8
  3. not needed
  4. turmeric powder
  5. a pulley
  6. the right side
  7. a balloon
  8. needed
  9. a lever
  10. a round pencil
  11. a mirror
  12. they may swallow them
  13. a crowbar
  14. False
  15. a pulley
  16. 1
  17. 4
  18. False
  19. 3
  20. True
  21. we keep it the same
  22. easier
  23. a battery cell
  24. press it gently
  25. a bottle opener
  26. a 30 cm ruler
  27. not needed
  28. needed
  29. distance from the pencil
  30. False
  31. a well pulley
  32. we keep it the same
  33. needed
  34. sit farther from middle
  35. False
  36. 4
  37. True
  38. equal on both sides
  39. not needed
  40. we measure it

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