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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 267 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: a slide is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  3. 3.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a tap handle (b) a ramp (c) a steering wheel (d) a doorknob
  4. 4.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  6. 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  7. 7.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a flagpole (b) a ramp (c) a steering wheel (d) a crowbar
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 12 cm to the right to balance it?
  11. 11.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is magnetic (b) a lever boosts your push (c) the spoon is hot (d) the lid gets softer
  12. 12.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the left side (c) the right side (d) neither, it balances
  15. 15.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a doorknob (b) a crane (c) a steering wheel (d) a see-saw
  16. 16.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle opener (b) a doorknob (c) a slide (d) a flagpole
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a balloon (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) turmeric powder (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
  20. 20.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) press it gently (c) bend it till it snaps (d) flick coins at faces
  21. 21.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the axle (c) the fulcrum (d) the load
  22. 22.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  23. 23.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit on the middle (b) jump up and down (c) sit farther from middle (d) sit closer to middle
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the number of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down (d) the kind of coins
  25. 25.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a crane (c) a well pulley (d) a crowbar
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
  29. 29.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) a round pencil
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) turmeric powder (c) a magnet (d) a mirror
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) where the pencil is
  38. 38.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed

Answer key

  1. False
  2. we keep it the same
  3. a ramp
  4. 5
  5. we measure it
  6. a lever
  7. a steering wheel
  8. False
  9. False
  10. 6
  11. a lever boosts your push
  12. True
  13. False
  14. the right side
  15. a see-saw
  16. a bottle opener
  17. False
  18. a balloon
  19. turmeric powder
  20. press it gently
  21. the fulcrum
  22. 2
  23. sit farther from middle
  24. distance from the pencil
  25. a crowbar
  26. True
  27. False
  28. a balloon
  29. True
  30. yeast
  31. a round pencil
  32. False
  33. we change it
  34. a 30 cm ruler
  35. True
  36. False
  37. where the pencil is
  38. False
  39. a pulley
  40. needed

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