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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 283 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a doorknob (b) a crane (c) a flagpole (d) a crowbar
  2. 2.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a mirror (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  5. 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a balloon
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  10. 10.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) neither, it balances (c) both go up (d) the right side
  11. 11.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit closer to middle (b) jump up and down (c) sit farther from middle (d) sit on the middle
  14. 14.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  17. 17.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 12 cm to the right to balance it?
  18. 18.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) a lever boosts your push (b) the lid gets softer (c) the spoon is magnetic (d) the spoon is hot
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) where the pencil is (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same ruler (b) the kind of coins (c) which side goes down (d) distance from the pencil
  22. 22.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) stand on the ruler (c) flick coins at faces (d) press it gently
  23. 23.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crane (b) a steering wheel (c) a ramp (d) a sloping road
  24. 24.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) which side goes down (b) the kind of coins (c) the same ruler (d) the number of coins
  27. 27.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) bigger on the left (b) equal on both sides (c) zero (d) always 10
  28. 28.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) easier (c) harder (d) the same
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  30. 30.True or false: a slide uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the number of coins
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the kind of coins (c) which side goes down
  33. 33.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a magnet (c) yeast (d) a mirror
  36. 36.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a sloping road (b) a ramp (c) a flagpole (d) a bottle opener
  39. 39.True or false: a tap handle is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a doorknob (c) a bottle opener (d) a slide

Answer key

  1. a doorknob
  2. needed
  3. a mirror
  4. not needed
  5. a balloon
  6. False
  7. True
  8. True
  9. 4
  10. the right side
  11. False
  12. True
  13. sit farther from middle
  14. not needed
  15. yeast
  16. needed
  17. 1
  18. a lever boosts your push
  19. not needed
  20. where the pencil is
  21. distance from the pencil
  22. press it gently
  23. a crane
  24. False
  25. 2
  26. which side goes down
  27. equal on both sides
  28. easier
  29. needed
  30. False
  31. the number of coins
  32. the kind of coins
  33. True
  34. we keep it the same
  35. coins of one kind
  36. False
  37. True
  38. a bottle opener
  39. False
  40. a slide

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