Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 2.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 3.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 4.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 5.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) the same ruler (c) distance from the pencil
- 8.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 9.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a tap handle (b) a flagpole (c) a slide (d) a see-saw
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 11.True or false: a crowbar uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the number of coins (b) where the pencil is (c) distance from the pencil (d) the same ruler
- 14.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) stand on the ruler (c) bend it till it snaps (d) flick coins at faces
- 15.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they are magnetic (c) they may swallow them (d) they are too shiny
- 16.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) neither, it balances (c) both go up (d) the right side
- 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a mirror
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) turmeric powder
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
- 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) a round pencil
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 24.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a sloping road (b) a crowbar (c) a well pulley (d) a see-saw
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) coins of one kind (d) a mirror
- 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a mirror (c) coins of one kind (d) a magnet
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) a magnet
- 31.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 32.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 3 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
- 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) a magnet
- 34.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a mirror (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
- 36.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 38.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
- 39.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a steering wheel (c) a ramp (d) a bottle opener
- 40.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a sloping road (c) a ramp (d) a flagpole
Answer key
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- 4
- True
- False
- False
- the same ruler
- needed
- a flagpole
- a lever
- False
- we keep it the same
- distance from the pencil
- press it gently
- they may swallow them
- the right side
- a 30 cm ruler
- we change it
- turmeric powder
- a wheel and axle
- a battery cell
- a round pencil
- a wheel and axle
- a sloping road
- yeast
- False
- a mirror
- turmeric powder
- coins of one kind
- a magnet
- not needed
- 3
- a magnet
- True
- a mirror
- True
- needed
- 1
- a ramp
- a spoon lifting a lid
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