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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 308 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the fulcrum (c) the axle (d) the load
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a battery cell (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
  7. 7.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  10. 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a balloon (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
  11. 11.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a sloping road (b) a steering wheel (c) a see-saw (d) a ramp
  12. 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) a 30 cm ruler
  13. 13.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they are magnetic (c) they may swallow them (d) they are too shiny
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a doorknob (c) a crowbar (d) a well pulley
  16. 16.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a bottle opener (c) a flagpole (d) a steering wheel
  17. 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  18. 18.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) bigger on the left (b) always 10 (c) equal on both sides (d) zero
  19. 19.True or false: a flagpole is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit closer to middle (b) sit farther from middle (c) sit on the middle (d) jump up and down
  22. 22.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) the same (c) harder (d) impossible
  23. 23.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a tap handle (b) a crane (c) a flagpole (d) a slide
  24. 24.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) stand on the ruler (c) press it gently (d) flick coins at faces
  26. 26.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  28. 28.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a steering wheel (b) a tap handle (c) a see-saw (d) a ramp
  29. 29.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a tap handle (b) a bottle opener (c) a crowbar (d) a flagpole
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  34. 34.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) coins of one kind (d) a balloon
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  38. 38.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a slide (b) a flagpole (c) a crane (d) a bottle opener
  39. 39.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a see-saw (c) a crane (d) a slide
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed

Answer key

  1. the fulcrum
  2. False
  3. an inclined plane
  4. False
  5. not needed
  6. a battery cell
  7. False
  8. True
  9. needed
  10. a balloon
  11. a see-saw
  12. a magnet
  13. they may swallow them
  14. False
  15. a crowbar
  16. a bottle opener
  17. a pulley
  18. equal on both sides
  19. False
  20. True
  21. sit farther from middle
  22. easier
  23. a tap handle
  24. False
  25. press it gently
  26. False
  27. 1
  28. a ramp
  29. a flagpole
  30. not needed
  31. we change it
  32. True
  33. we keep it the same
  34. True
  35. an inclined plane
  36. coins of one kind
  37. we keep it the same
  38. a slide
  39. a crane
  40. not needed

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