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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 315 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) easier (c) the same (d) impossible
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) where the pencil is (b) the number of coins (c) the kind of coins (d) distance from the pencil
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.True or false: a ramp is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) coins of one kind (d) yeast
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the kind of coins (c) the number of coins (d) which side goes down
  9. 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) yeast (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
  10. 10.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the effort (c) the fulcrum (d) the load
  11. 11.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a see-saw (b) a crane (c) a slide (d) a flagpole
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) where the pencil is
  16. 16.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  18. 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  19. 19.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same ruler (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil
  21. 21.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) press it gently (c) bend it till it snaps (d) flick coins at faces
  22. 22.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) yeast (d) turmeric powder
  25. 25.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a sloping road (b) a steering wheel (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a crane
  26. 26.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a round pencil (c) a battery cell (d) a mirror
  31. 31.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a balloon (d) coins of one kind
  33. 33.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
  38. 38.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a steering wheel (c) a well pulley (d) a sloping road
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  40. 40.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is hot (b) a lever boosts your push (c) the spoon is magnetic (d) the lid gets softer

Answer key

  1. easier
  2. we change it
  3. distance from the pencil
  4. False
  5. False
  6. a wheel and axle
  7. yeast
  8. which side goes down
  9. yeast
  10. the fulcrum
  11. a see-saw
  12. False
  13. needed
  14. we keep it the same
  15. where the pencil is
  16. False
  17. we keep it the same
  18. a lever
  19. True
  20. the same ruler
  21. press it gently
  22. 1
  23. we keep it the same
  24. a 30 cm ruler
  25. a sloping road
  26. 1
  27. True
  28. needed
  29. True
  30. a round pencil
  31. True
  32. a balloon
  33. False
  34. True
  35. a pulley
  36. a battery cell
  37. a mirror
  38. a well pulley
  39. not needed
  40. a lever boosts your push

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