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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 317 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) the right side (c) the left side (d) both go up
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same ruler (b) the number of coins (c) which side goes down (d) distance from the pencil
  3. 3.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit farther from middle (c) sit on the middle (d) sit closer to middle
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  5. 5.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a tap handle (b) a see-saw (c) a well pulley (d) a sloping road
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) a battery cell
  9. 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) yeast (d) a flat table
  10. 10.True or false: a crowbar uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) where the pencil is (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down
  12. 12.True or false: a tap handle is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a ramp (b) a tap handle (c) a well pulley (d) a bottle opener
  14. 14.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the effort (c) the load (d) the fulcrum
  15. 15.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 3 cm to the right to balance it?
  20. 20.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) coins of one kind
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  23. 23.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  25. 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  26. 26.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a mirror (c) a round pencil (d) yeast
  30. 30.True or false: a crane is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  32. 32.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  33. 33.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they may swallow them (c) they are magnetic (d) they are too shiny
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) a magnet
  35. 35.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) harder (c) easier (d) impossible
  36. 36.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) a lever boosts your push (b) the spoon is hot (c) the lid gets softer (d) the spoon is magnetic
  37. 37.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 12 cm to the right to balance it?
  38. 38.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) stand on the ruler (c) flick coins at faces (d) press it gently
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) turmeric powder (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
  40. 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever

Answer key

  1. the right side
  2. which side goes down
  3. sit farther from middle
  4. not needed
  5. a sloping road
  6. needed
  7. we keep it the same
  8. a battery cell
  9. yeast
  10. False
  11. where the pencil is
  12. False
  13. a tap handle
  14. the fulcrum
  15. 3
  16. we keep it the same
  17. needed
  18. False
  19. 6
  20. True
  21. a balloon
  22. not needed
  23. 2
  24. we keep it the same
  25. a pulley
  26. False
  27. True
  28. not needed
  29. a round pencil
  30. False
  31. a lever
  32. 5
  33. they may swallow them
  34. a magnet
  35. easier
  36. a lever boosts your push
  37. 5
  38. press it gently
  39. turmeric powder
  40. an inclined plane

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