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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 323 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a balloon (c) yeast (d) a round pencil
  2. 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) turmeric powder (c) coins of one kind (d) a round pencil
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the kind of coins (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil
  4. 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a mirror (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
  5. 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) yeast
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the kind of coins (b) which side goes down (c) the same ruler (d) the number of coins
  7. 7.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  8. 8.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) the same (c) impossible (d) easier
  9. 9.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  11. 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  12. 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  13. 13.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a magnet (d) a flat table
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) yeast (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a mirror
  16. 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) a balloon
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  19. 19.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  22. 22.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) bend it till it snaps (c) press it gently (d) stand on the ruler
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  24. 24.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well pulley (b) a bottle opener (c) a crowbar (d) a ramp
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  26. 26.True or false: a well pulley is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  28. 28.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they may swallow them (c) they are too cold (d) they are magnetic
  29. 29.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a balloon (d) a flat table
  31. 31.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) the same ruler (d) where the pencil is
  33. 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the right side (b) neither, it balances (c) both go up (d) the left side
  36. 36.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?

Answer key

  1. a round pencil
  2. turmeric powder
  3. the kind of coins
  4. a mirror
  5. yeast
  6. which side goes down
  7. 3
  8. easier
  9. False
  10. a pulley
  11. a lever
  12. a wheel and axle
  13. False
  14. a magnet
  15. a 30 cm ruler
  16. an inclined plane
  17. coins of one kind
  18. we change it
  19. False
  20. True
  21. not needed
  22. press it gently
  23. not needed
  24. a ramp
  25. we keep it the same
  26. False
  27. 2
  28. they may swallow them
  29. 6
  30. a balloon
  31. True
  32. distance from the pencil
  33. a wheel and axle
  34. False
  35. the right side
  36. False
  37. False
  38. True
  39. True
  40. 2

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