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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 325 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  2. 2.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 8 cm to the right to balance it?
  3. 3.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the kind of coins (b) the number of coins (c) which side goes down (d) distance from the pencil
  5. 5.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) turmeric powder
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  9. 9.True or false: a flagpole is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) a lever boosts your push (b) the spoon is magnetic (c) the lid gets softer (d) the spoon is hot
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  13. 13.True or false: a sloping road uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) the same (d) easier
  15. 15.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the fulcrum (b) the load (c) the effort (d) the axle
  16. 16.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  18. 18.True or false: a ramp uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a doorknob (b) a tap handle (c) a ramp (d) a see-saw
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) coins of one kind (c) yeast (d) a magnet
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a battery cell (c) coins of one kind (d) a round pencil
  25. 25.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) press it gently (c) bend it till it snaps (d) stand on the ruler
  26. 26.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the number of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) the same ruler (d) which side goes down
  28. 28.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a crowbar (c) a sloping road (d) a crane
  29. 29.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a magnet (d) yeast
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a well pulley (c) a bottle opener (d) a slide
  33. 33.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a slide (b) a steering wheel (c) a well pulley (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  34. 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  35. 35.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) both go up (c) neither, it balances (d) the right side
  36. 36.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a doorknob (c) a ramp (d) a well pulley
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the number of coins
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a battery cell (c) a flat table (d) a mirror
  39. 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  40. 40.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?

Answer key

  1. 5
  2. 5
  3. 1
  4. which side goes down
  5. True
  6. True
  7. turmeric powder
  8. needed
  9. False
  10. a lever boosts your push
  11. True
  12. we keep it the same
  13. False
  14. easier
  15. the fulcrum
  16. False
  17. not needed
  18. False
  19. a see-saw
  20. coins of one kind
  21. False
  22. True
  23. we change it
  24. a battery cell
  25. press it gently
  26. False
  27. distance from the pencil
  28. a crane
  29. 8
  30. a 30 cm ruler
  31. True
  32. a bottle opener
  33. a steering wheel
  34. a pulley
  35. the right side
  36. a well pulley
  37. the number of coins
  38. a flat table
  39. a wheel and axle
  40. 5

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