Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) coins of one kind (d) a battery cell
- 2.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 3.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the load (c) the fulcrum (d) the axle
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) where the pencil is (b) the same ruler (c) the number of coins (d) distance from the pencil
- 5.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a balloon
- 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a flat table (c) a magnet (d) a mirror
- 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 9.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 11.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 13.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 15.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) coins of one kind (c) turmeric powder (d) a magnet
- 18.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) bigger on the left (b) zero (c) always 10 (d) equal on both sides
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) where the pencil is (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
- 21.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit farther from middle (b) sit on the middle (c) sit closer to middle (d) jump up and down
- 22.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) stand on the ruler (c) flick coins at faces (d) bend it till it snaps
- 24.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 8 cm to the right to balance it?
- 25.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 8 cm to the right to balance it?
- 26.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a flagpole (c) a slide (d) a sloping road
- 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a balloon (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
- 28.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 29.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a slide (b) a tap handle (c) a well pulley (d) a crowbar
- 30.True or false: a slide is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 31.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
- 32.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 33.True or false: a slide is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a magnet (c) turmeric powder (d) a battery cell
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) yeast
- 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
- 38.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- a battery cell
- True
- the fulcrum
- distance from the pencil
- True
- a balloon
- a flat table
- yeast
- True
- True
- True
- a wheel and axle
- 3
- a wheel and axle
- 6
- we change it
- coins of one kind
- equal on both sides
- where the pencil is
- turmeric powder
- sit farther from middle
- False
- press it gently
- 2
- 4
- a flagpole
- a balloon
- True
- a well pulley
- False
- 3
- needed
- False
- True
- a 30 cm ruler
- yeast
- a magnet
- True
- 8
- True
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