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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 33 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

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  1. 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a magnet (d) a round pencil
  2. 2.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) harder (c) impossible (d) easier
  3. 3.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) coins of one kind (d) a balloon
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) which side goes down (b) the kind of coins (c) distance from the pencil (d) the number of coins
  7. 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same ruler (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down
  10. 10.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are too cold (c) they are magnetic (d) they may swallow them
  12. 12.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  15. 15.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
  16. 16.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) press it gently (c) bend it till it snaps (d) flick coins at faces
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the right side (b) neither, it balances (c) both go up (d) the left side
  20. 20.True or false: a flagpole is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.True or false: a see-saw is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) the number of coins (c) distance from the pencil
  23. 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a magnet (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
  28. 28.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a tap handle (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a sloping road
  29. 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) turmeric powder (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
  30. 30.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  33. 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) a mirror
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a slide (b) a flagpole (c) a see-saw (d) a crowbar
  36. 36.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) always 10 (b) equal on both sides (c) zero (d) bigger on the left
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  38. 38.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  39. 39.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a battery cell (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler

Answer key

  1. a magnet
  2. easier
  3. False
  4. we keep it the same
  5. coins of one kind
  6. which side goes down
  7. a lever
  8. False
  9. the same ruler
  10. True
  11. they may swallow them
  12. True
  13. we measure it
  14. we keep it the same
  15. 4
  16. press it gently
  17. we keep it the same
  18. True
  19. the right side
  20. False
  21. False
  22. the number of coins
  23. a pulley
  24. not needed
  25. True
  26. a magnet
  27. a battery cell
  28. a spoon lifting a lid
  29. turmeric powder
  30. False
  31. not needed
  32. needed
  33. a mirror
  34. False
  35. a flagpole
  36. equal on both sides
  37. we keep it the same
  38. 6
  39. True
  40. a battery cell

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